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DOI10.1007/s10841-024-00589-w
Optimising the reintroduction of a specialist peatland butterfly Coenonympha tullia onto peatland restoration sites
Osborne, Andrew; Griffiths, Sarah; Caporn, Simon; Coulthard, Emma
发表日期2024
ISSN1366-638X
EISSN1572-9753
英文摘要The two main goals of peatland restoration are habitat improvement and climate change mitigation by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from damaged peatlands and providing a net carbon sink. The biodiversity of specialist peatland species is threatened because of habitat destruction and the large heath butterfly Coenonympha tullia has become a flagship species for peatland ecosystem restoration, with a species reintroduction programme currently underway on a peatland restoration site within Chat Moss, Greater Manchester, UK. The aim of this study was to improve our quantitative understanding of C. tullia habitat resource requirements to optimise habitat restoration for further reintroduction attempts. We monitored butterfly micro-distribution and dispersal during the first three flight seasons (2020, 2021 and 2022) of the reintroduction using high-accuracy GPS, combined with a distance-bearing protocol. Analysis of butterfly flight points and rest points in relation to plant species distribution and abundance, identified the most important habitat resources. Using logistic regression, treatment-response curves were constructed, enabling us to identify critical thresholds for the abundance of these important habitat resources. The break of slope near the top of the logistic curve was identified using segmented regression, giving an estimate of the near-optimal abundance; fourteen Eriophorum vaginatum tussocks per 2 m quadrat and 13.4% Erica tetralix cover. Implications for insect conservation During ecosystem restorations, prior to the reintroduction of species with specialist habitat requirements, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of the abundance of the important habitat resources that need to be provided. The quantitative approach we describe defines the most significant environmental factors and habitat resources, then uses segmented regression to estimate the near-optimal habitat resource requirements; increasing the likelihood of reintroduced populations thriving and reintroduction programmes achieving long-term success.
英文关键词Conservation translocation; Peatland; Lowland raised bog; Habitat resources; Distance-bearing; Segmented regression
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Entomology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Entomology
WOS记录号WOS:001230119200001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303046
作者单位Manchester Metropolitan University
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GB/T 7714
Osborne, Andrew,Griffiths, Sarah,Caporn, Simon,et al. Optimising the reintroduction of a specialist peatland butterfly Coenonympha tullia onto peatland restoration sites[J],2024.
APA Osborne, Andrew,Griffiths, Sarah,Caporn, Simon,&Coulthard, Emma.(2024).Optimising the reintroduction of a specialist peatland butterfly Coenonympha tullia onto peatland restoration sites.JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION.
MLA Osborne, Andrew,et al."Optimising the reintroduction of a specialist peatland butterfly Coenonympha tullia onto peatland restoration sites".JOURNAL OF INSECT CONSERVATION (2024).
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