气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Battling arid adversity: unveiling the resilience of cotton in the face of drought and innovative mitigation approaches

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DOI	10.15835/nbha52113468
	Battling arid adversity: unveiling the resilience of cotton in the face of drought and innovative mitigation approaches
	Bibi, Ayesha; Lihong, Wang; Mahmood, Athar; Javaid, Muhammad M.; Ali, Basharat; Yasin, Muhammad; Kamran, Kashif; Khan, Bilal A.; Rasheed, Adnan; Hassan, Muhammad U.; Hashem, Abeer; Mechri, Mouna; Abd Allah, Elsayed F.
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0255-965X
EISSN	1842-4309
起始页码	52
结束页码	1
卷号	52 期号:1
英文摘要	Climate change has had significant impacts on agriculture, particularly on cotton production, where drought has emerged as a major threat worldwide. Long and intense dry periods in cotton-growing regions have become more frequent and severe. Drought stress severely affects various aspects of cotton plants, including chlorophyll pigments, carbohydrate metabolism, and enzyme activities related to fiber development, such as vacuolar invertase and sucrose synthase. Furthermore, drought stress disrupts the movement of nutrients toward the reproductive tissues in cotton, resulting in compromised pollen function, propagative failure, and fiber characteristics. To tackle these issues, scientists have made advancements in creating drought-resistant cotton varieties through transgenic methods or molecular breeding techniques, genome editing, CRISPR/Cas9, utilizing quantitative trait loci (QTL). Moreover, the application of plant growth regulators and mineral elements has displayed the potential to improve cotton's ability to endure drought stress while also enhancing fiber yield and quality. These approaches activate stress-responsive signaling pathways, which could contribute to mitigating reproductive failure and improving fiber characteristics. While the impact of drought stress on cotton plants has been extensively studied, the variations in fiber quality resulting from drought stress are not yet completely understood. Current research has been focused on unraveling the mechanisms underlying these changes, including the physiological, biochemical, and molecular alterations during the multiplicative growth phase that contribute to poor fiber development. Understanding these mechanisms will facilitate the development of novel strategies to alleviate the adverse impact of worldwide weather changes on cotton growth and fiber quality. This research focuses on the drought stress in cotton cultivation and explores its different effects on cotton morphology, physiology, crop yield, and fiber characteristics as well as mechanisms by which cotton exhibits drought tolerance and highlights innovative strategies to mitigate drought stress.
英文关键词	Crisper/Cas gene; drought stress; fiber quality; management strategies; source sink relationship
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
WOS类目	Plant Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001196573600048
来源期刊	NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/303036
作者单位	University of Agriculture Faisalabad; Baicheng Normal University; University of Agriculture Faisalabad; University of Sargodha; Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology, Pakistan; University of Agriculture Faisalabad; Hunan Agricultural University; Jiangxi Agricultural University; King Saud University; King Saud University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bibi, Ayesha,Lihong, Wang,Mahmood, Athar,et al. Battling arid adversity: unveiling the resilience of cotton in the face of drought and innovative mitigation approaches[J],2024,52(1).
APA	Bibi, Ayesha.,Lihong, Wang.,Mahmood, Athar.,Javaid, Muhammad M..,Ali, Basharat.,...&Abd Allah, Elsayed F..(2024).Battling arid adversity: unveiling the resilience of cotton in the face of drought and innovative mitigation approaches.NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA,52(1).
MLA	Bibi, Ayesha,et al."Battling arid adversity: unveiling the resilience of cotton in the face of drought and innovative mitigation approaches".NOTULAE BOTANICAE HORTI AGROBOTANICI CLUJ-NAPOCA 52.1(2024).