气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Bringing the forest back: Restoration priorities in Colombia

CCPortal

DOI	10.1111/ddi.13821
	Bringing the forest back: Restoration priorities in Colombia
	Williams, Brooke A.; Lopez-Cubillos, Sofia; Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel; Crouzeilles, Renato; Villa-Pineros, Marcelo; Isaacs Cubides, Paola Johanna; Schmoeller, Marina; Marin, Wilmer; Tedesco, Anazelia; Bastos, Diego; Suarez-Castro, Andres Felipe; Romero Jimenez, Luis Hernando; Broadbent, Eben N.; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica M.; Vincent, Jeffrey R.; Yi, Yuanyuan; Chazdon, Robin L.; Watson, James E. M.; Urbano, Elkin Alexi Noguera; Rodriguez, Cristian Alexander Cruz; Beyer, Hawthorne L.
发表日期	2024
ISSN	1366-9516
EISSN	1472-4642
起始页码	30
结束页码	4
卷号	30 期号:4
英文摘要	AimColombia has committed to ambitious forest restoration targets which include a 1 million ha Bonn Challenge commitment and 6.47-8.31 million ha (rehabilitation and restoration, respectively) under the National Restoration Plan. Determining where and how to implement programs to achieve these targets remains a significant challenge.LocationColombia.MethodsWe adopt a multi-objective optimisation framework for restoration planning and apply it to Colombia. We explore cost-effective solutions that leverage the potential for assisted natural regeneration benefits while accounting for opportunity and establishment costs of restoration and maximising biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation benefits. We explore four politically relevant restoration area-based targets (1, 6, 6.47 and 8.31 million ha) and identify minimum cost, and suites of maximum benefit and cost-effective solutions.ResultsWe identify solutions that simultaneously perform well across biodiversity and carbon objectives, despite trade-offs between these objectives. We find that cost-effective solutions can achieve on average 91.1%, 90.8%, 90.5% and 90.1% of maximum carbon benefit and 100% of the maximum biodiversity benefit while significantly reducing costs. On average, the cost-effective solutions reduce the cost by 87.5%, 56.8%, 59.6% and 46.2% compared to the maximum benefit solutions considering one, six, 6.47 and 8.31 million ha restoration targets, respectively.Main ConclusionsColombia has committed to bold restoration and conservation targets, such as those under the new 2030 Convention on Biological Diversity Global Biodiversity Framework. Strategic forest restoration planning will play an important role in achieving Colombia's biodiversity conservation and climate mitigation goals. We provide quantitative evidence to inform planning for environmentally and economically sensible restoration policy and practice in the country. Our framework and results can help guide Colombia towards meeting its ambitious forest restoration targets cost-effectively.
英文关键词	biodiversity; carbon; conservation; ecosystem services; natural regeneration; optimisation; spatial planning; sustainable development; trade-offs; tropics
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:001175149800001
来源期刊	DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/302663
作者单位	University of Queensland; University of Queensland; Queensland University of Technology (QUT); University of Melbourne; Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Griffith University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida; State University System of Florida; University of Florida; Duke University; Peking University; University of the Sunshine Coast
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Williams, Brooke A.,Lopez-Cubillos, Sofia,Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel,et al. Bringing the forest back: Restoration priorities in Colombia[J],2024,30(4).
APA	Williams, Brooke A..,Lopez-Cubillos, Sofia.,Ochoa-Quintero, Jose Manuel.,Crouzeilles, Renato.,Villa-Pineros, Marcelo.,...&Beyer, Hawthorne L..(2024).Bringing the forest back: Restoration priorities in Colombia.DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS,30(4).
MLA	Williams, Brooke A.,et al."Bringing the forest back: Restoration priorities in Colombia".DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTIONS 30.4(2024).