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DOI10.20870/oeno-one.2024.58.1.7537
Stimulation of secondary metabolism in grape berry exocarps by a nature-based strategy of foliar application of polyols
Condet, Artur; Badimt, Helder; Dinis, Lia-Tania; Moutinho-Pereira, Jose; Ferrier, Manon; Unlubayir, Marianne; Lanoue, Arnaud; Geros, Hernani
发表日期2024
EISSN2494-1271
起始页码58
结束页码1
卷号58期号:1
英文摘要In grapes under drought stress, polyols accumulate through tight coordination at the molecular level between increased membrane transport of polyols and inhibition of polyol oxidation. Here, the effects on grape metabolism of an exogenous foliar application of polyols as a potential sustainable viticultural practice to increase grapevine performance and berry quality were thoroughly assessed. Grapevines were pulverised with a polyol solution containing 2 mM mannitol and 2 mM sorbitol, and the metabolome of grape berry exocarps and important metabolic pathways associated with berry quality and polyol metabolism were analysed at veraison and mature stages. By combining metabolomics analysis using UPLC-MS, enzyme activity assays and targeted transcriptional analyses, it was demonstrated that foliar application of polyols stimulated by 3.5-fold and 6-fold abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis at veraison and mature grape berries, respectively. It also stimulated the concentration of anthocyanins, stilbenes and total phenolics in exocarps through the upregulation of phenylpropanoid, stilbenoid and anthocyanin biosynthetic pathways shown by increases in phenylalanine-ammonia lyase (PAL) activity (3-fold) and VviPAL1 expression, stilbene synthase 1 (VviSTS1) transcripts (ca. 5-fold), UDPglucose:flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase (UFGT) activity and VviUFGT1 expression, among other results, at the mature stage, when these changes were most noticeable. Many secondary metabolites synthesised in these pathways identified by UPLC-MS analysis were present at higher quantities in exocarps from polyol-treated plants such as fertaric acid, E-resveratrol, E-piceatannol, piceid, pallidol, E-epsilon-viniferin, myricetin-hexoside 1, cyanidin-3-O-glucoside and malvidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)-glucoside. Foliar application of low-concentration polyols is, therefore, a promising biostimulant-based strategy to improve grape berry quality and nutritional value in the current context of climate change.
英文关键词Grape berry quality; polyols; biostimulants; secondary metabolism; sustainable viticultural practices
语种英语
WOS研究方向Food Science & Technology
WOS类目Food Science & Technology
WOS记录号WOS:001194823800001
来源期刊OENO ONE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/302448
作者单位Universidade do Minho; University of Tras-os-Montes & Alto Douro; Universidade do Minho
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Condet, Artur,Badimt, Helder,Dinis, Lia-Tania,et al. Stimulation of secondary metabolism in grape berry exocarps by a nature-based strategy of foliar application of polyols[J],2024,58(1).
APA Condet, Artur.,Badimt, Helder.,Dinis, Lia-Tania.,Moutinho-Pereira, Jose.,Ferrier, Manon.,...&Geros, Hernani.(2024).Stimulation of secondary metabolism in grape berry exocarps by a nature-based strategy of foliar application of polyols.OENO ONE,58(1).
MLA Condet, Artur,et al."Stimulation of secondary metabolism in grape berry exocarps by a nature-based strategy of foliar application of polyols".OENO ONE 58.1(2024).
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