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DOI10.1007/s00468-024-02493-x
Integration of community ecology and habitat suitability modelling for restoration and conservation of two endemic tree species from the Western Ghats, India
发表日期2024
ISSN0931-1890
EISSN1432-2285
起始页码38
结束页码2
卷号38期号:2
英文摘要Despite a growing consensus on the application of species distribution models (SDM) in predicting species distributions, the integration of community ecology of endemic species based on field studies with SDM is largely an isolated area of research. This paper presents a detailed account of the distribution, habitat preferences, population ecology and biomass of two endemic tree species, Terminalia paniculata Roth and Lagerstroemia microcarpa Wt. from 119 (0.1 ha) plots sampled in the Shettihalli landscape of the central Western Ghats, India. MaxEnt SDM was used to predict their distribution by testing the influence of environmental factors. We found a significant difference in the density, basal area and carbon stocks of T. paniculata across the dry and moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests (p < 0.05). Both species were found to be predominant in moist deciduous forests and contributed high biomass carbon. The regeneration potential of T. paniculata was poor in dry deciduous and semi-evergreen forests, whereas L. microcarpa displayed poor to no regeneration in all the forest types. Further, SDM predicted a high probability of distribution for both species. The main factors driving the occurrence in Shettihalli were land use and land cover, precipitation amount of the driest month, soil pH and elevation. The current high suitability of T. paniculata and L. microcarpa were around 137.66 km(2) and 120.49 km(2), respectively. Variations in the population structure and regeneration in different forest types are attributed to ongoing anthropogenic disturbances in the landscape. The findings of this study can be extremely helpful in developing proper conservation strategies to protect these species and restore their habitat. We highly recommend the incorporation of SDMs in conservation studies.
英文关键词Biomass; Lagerstroemia microcarpa; MaxEnt; Regeneration; Species distribution modelling; Terminalia paniculata
语种英语
WOS研究方向Forestry
WOS类目Forestry
WOS记录号WOS:001171795400001
来源期刊TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/302251
作者单位Pondicherry University; Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Integration of community ecology and habitat suitability modelling for restoration and conservation of two endemic tree species from the Western Ghats, India[J],2024,38(2).
APA (2024).Integration of community ecology and habitat suitability modelling for restoration and conservation of two endemic tree species from the Western Ghats, India.TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION,38(2).
MLA "Integration of community ecology and habitat suitability modelling for restoration and conservation of two endemic tree species from the Western Ghats, India".TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 38.2(2024).
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