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DOI | 10.1016/j.jcomc.2024.100435 |
Life cycle assessment of fibre metal laminates: An ecodesign approach | |
Braga, Guilherme Germano; Giusti, Gabriela; dos Santos, Julio Cesar; Silva, Diogo Aparecido Lopes; Christoforo, Andre Luis; Panzera, Tulio Hallak; Scarpa, Fabrizio | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 2666-6820 |
起始页码 | 13 |
卷号 | 13 |
英文摘要 | Despite the extensive research on renewable resources (RR) and their potential applications in composite materials and sandwich structures, there remains a significant dearth of life cycle assessment (LCA) studies that comprehensively evaluate the efficacy of RR in mitigating environmental impacts (EI). To bridge this gap, the present study aims to investigate twelve different designs of sandwich panels, specifically referred to as Fibre Metal Laminates (FML). These FML combine aluminium skins (2024-T3 and 1200-H14), polymer matrices (Epoxy, Polyester, and Castor oil Bio-PU), natural fibres (Sisal, Coir, and Cynodon spp.), surface treatments for aluminium skins (sanding, NaOH, and Washprimer), and treatments for natural fibres (Ground, NaOH-treatment and untreated). A cradle -to -gate LCA is conducted, and the inventories are modelled using the OpenLCA 1.6.3 and ecoinvent 3.9 cut-off regionalized database. EI are evaluated in twelve categories, including climate change, fossil and nuclear energy use, freshwater (acidification, ecotoxicity and eutrophication), human toxicity (cancer and non -cancer), mineral resources use, ozone layer depletion, particulate matter formation, photochemical oxidant formation, and terrestrial acidification. Impact World+ method for Latin America version 1.251 is employed to calculate EI. Nine Eco-efficiency indicators and trade-off analyses are evaluated to gain insights into design decision outcomes. Among the various panels considered, FML12, manufactured with aluminium alloy 1200-H14 treated only with sanding, castor oil biopolymer and untreated coir fibres, present the most consistent eco-efficiency indicators. The reference scenario considers the average characteristics of FML (both environmental and mechanical) for trade-off analysis. Despite the fifty percent chance of better performance, FML12 is the only panel that shows higher mechanical performance and lower EI compared to the reference scenario. The importance of this article lies in the novel results obtained using the proposed eco-efficiency indicators, which can be expanded in further studies on the topic. |
英文关键词 | Sandwich panels; Castor-oil polymer; Natural fibres; Eco-efficiency; Circular economy |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science |
WOS类目 | Materials Science, Composites |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001164019800001 |
来源期刊 | COMPOSITES PART C: OPEN ACCESS |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/301788 |
作者单位 | Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del-Rei; Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos; Universidade de Sao Paulo; Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos; University of Bristol |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Braga, Guilherme Germano,Giusti, Gabriela,dos Santos, Julio Cesar,et al. Life cycle assessment of fibre metal laminates: An ecodesign approach[J],2024,13. |
APA | Braga, Guilherme Germano.,Giusti, Gabriela.,dos Santos, Julio Cesar.,Silva, Diogo Aparecido Lopes.,Christoforo, Andre Luis.,...&Scarpa, Fabrizio.(2024).Life cycle assessment of fibre metal laminates: An ecodesign approach.COMPOSITES PART C: OPEN ACCESS,13. |
MLA | Braga, Guilherme Germano,et al."Life cycle assessment of fibre metal laminates: An ecodesign approach".COMPOSITES PART C: OPEN ACCESS 13(2024). |
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