Climate Change Data Portal
| DOI | 10.3390/su16083477 |
| Vineyard Microclimatic Zoning as a Tool to Promote Sustainable Viticulture under Climate Change | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| EISSN | 2071-1050 |
| 起始页码 | 16 |
| 结束页码 | 8 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:8 |
| 英文摘要 | Understanding microclimate spatial variability is crucial for sustainable and optimised grape production within vineyard plots. By employing a combination of a microclimate model (NicheMapR) and multiple climate data sources, this study aimed to achieve microclimatic analysis in two vineyard plots, Quinta do Bomfim (northern Portugal) and Herdade do Espor & atilde;o (southern Portugal). This approach provides an innovative 10 m spatial resolution for climate variables. This study incorporated local station hourly data with quantile mapping bias correction on the ERA5-land data. The microclimate model output was employed to perform bias correction on a EURO-CORDEX model ensemble. Climate extreme and bioclimatic indices specifically targeted to viticulture were calculated for each vineyard plot. The 10 m scale was analysed to identify potential shifts in temperature extremes, precipitation patterns, and other crucial climatic variables for grape cultivation within each specific plot. The significance of microclimate analyses was higher in areas with intricate topography, while in areas with smooth slopes, the variation of climatic variables was determined to be negligible. There was a projected increase in the median temperature of approximately 3.5 degrees C and 3.6 degrees C and a decrease in precipitation of approximately 98 mm and 105 mm in Quinta do Bomfim and Herdade do Espor & atilde;o, respectively, when comparing a future scenario for the period 2071-2100 against the historical period (1981-2010). Hence, this study offers a comprehensive and future-oriented method for analysing microclimates in vineyard plots. By incorporating geospatial data, ERA5-land data, and the microclimate NicheMapR model, this research aimed to enhance the understanding of current microclimates and future climate scenarios for viticulturists. |
| 英文关键词 | microclimate; vineyards; NicheMapR; bioclimatic indices; agroclimatic indices |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001210436000001 |
| 来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/301601 |
| 作者单位 | University of Tras-os-Montes & Alto Douro; Instituto Politecnico de Tomar |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Vineyard Microclimatic Zoning as a Tool to Promote Sustainable Viticulture under Climate Change[J],2024,16(8). |
| APA | (2024).Vineyard Microclimatic Zoning as a Tool to Promote Sustainable Viticulture under Climate Change.SUSTAINABILITY,16(8). |
| MLA | "Vineyard Microclimatic Zoning as a Tool to Promote Sustainable Viticulture under Climate Change".SUSTAINABILITY 16.8(2024). |
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