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DOI10.34133/ehs.0189
Estimating the GHGs and the MAC of Agricultural Production Systems in China
发表日期2024
ISSN2096-4129
EISSN2332-8878
起始页码10
卷号10
英文摘要As the second largest source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the agricultural system has an arduous task of reducing emissions. There is an urgent need to think about how to achieve the goal of peaking carbon emissions in agricultural production at the lowest cost. This paper applied the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) factor method to calculate the GHG emissions of China's agricultural production systems and deconstruct it into the crop farming and animal husbandry sectors. Input- output indicators based on parametric directional distance functions were constructed to assess the green production efficiency (GPE) of different agricultural sectors and scientifically quantify the marginal abatement costs (MACs) of different GHGs. The results showed the following: (a) During 2000 to 2020, GHG emissions from China's agricultural production systems averaged 87.73 million tons of COzeq and showed a fluctuating downward trend. CH4 emissions accounted for the largest average proportion of 55%, mainly animal enteric fermentation and rice methane emissions. (b) The average level of agricultural GPE in China is 0.79, and 0.76 for crop farming is slightly higher than 0.67 for animal husbandry. (c) The average MAC is 1,861.71 yuan/ton COzeq, and it is increasing year by year. The shadow price is positively correlated with the efficiency level. The high-efficiency-low-cost areas are key areas for agricultural emission reduction, such as Henan and Shandong provinces. Formulate emission reduction strategies according to the characteristics of regional GHG emissions to promote the realization of the dual carbon goal of agriculture.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001229623200001
来源期刊ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/301582
作者单位China University of Geosciences; Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Estimating the GHGs and the MAC of Agricultural Production Systems in China[J],2024,10.
APA (2024).Estimating the GHGs and the MAC of Agricultural Production Systems in China.ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY,10.
MLA "Estimating the GHGs and the MAC of Agricultural Production Systems in China".ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY 10(2024).
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