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DOI | 10.3390/cli12010012 |
Development of Inherent Vulnerability Index within Jammu Municipal Limits, India | |
Bharti, Simran; Haq, Adyan Ul; Guite, L. T. Sasang; Kanga, Shruti; Mushtaq, Fayma; Farooq, Majid; Singh, Suraj Kumar; Kumar, Pankaj; Meraj, Gowhar | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2225-1154 |
起始页码 | 12 |
结束页码 | 1 |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
英文摘要 | Evaluating inherent vulnerability, an intrinsic characteristic becomes imperative for the formulation of adaptation strategies, particularly in highly complex and vulnerable regions of Himalayas. Jammu City, situated in the north-western Himalayas within a transitional zone between the Himalayan range and the plains, is not only susceptible to intense seismic activities but also faces multiple hazards, including floods, earthquakes, avalanches, and landslides. In recent years, the region has experienced growth in population with rapid progress in infrastructure development, encompassing the construction of highways, dams, and tunnels as integral components of urban development initiatives. Therefore, this study has been conducted to assess the inherent vulnerability index (VI) in Jammu City at ward level as a function of sensitivity, adaptive capacity, and exposure, using ecological and social indicators in GIS environment. The primary objective was to identify the most vulnerable area and ascertain the corresponding municipal ward, aiming to formulate a comprehensive ranking. The 22 indicators analysed were from four major components, namely social, infrastructure, technological, and ecological. The ecological indicators like Land Surface Temperature (LST), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Land use/Land cover were derived from Landsat 8 OLI satellite data. The results show that the majority of the area of the city falls into the moderate (20%), high (25.49%), and very high (25.17%) vulnerability categories, respectively, clustered in north-western and south-western transects with densely populated residential areas. The results can assist policymakers in identification of components of inherent vulnerability for focused resource management and formulating adaptation strategies to address the current stressors in the region. |
英文关键词 | indicator-based method; inherent vulnerability; IPCC; Jammu City; NDVI; ward level; resilience |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001149024200001 |
来源期刊 | CLIMATE
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/301547 |
作者单位 | Central University of Punjab; King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals; University of Tokyo |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bharti, Simran,Haq, Adyan Ul,Guite, L. T. Sasang,et al. Development of Inherent Vulnerability Index within Jammu Municipal Limits, India[J],2024,12(1). |
APA | Bharti, Simran.,Haq, Adyan Ul.,Guite, L. T. Sasang.,Kanga, Shruti.,Mushtaq, Fayma.,...&Meraj, Gowhar.(2024).Development of Inherent Vulnerability Index within Jammu Municipal Limits, India.CLIMATE,12(1). |
MLA | Bharti, Simran,et al."Development of Inherent Vulnerability Index within Jammu Municipal Limits, India".CLIMATE 12.1(2024). |
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