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DOI10.1002/ece3.10855
High-resolution environmental and host-related factors impacting questing Ixodes scapularis at their northern range edge
Crandall, Kirsten E.; Millien, Virginie; Kerr, Jeremy T.
发表日期2024
ISSN2045-7758
起始页码14
结束页码2
卷号14期号:2
英文摘要The geographic range of tick populations has expanded in Canada due to climate warming and the associated poleward range shifts of their vertebrate hosts. Abiotic factors, such as temperature, precipitation, and snow, are known to directly affect tick abundance. Yet, biotic factors, such as the abundance and diversity of mammal hosts, may also alter tick abundance and consequent tick-borne disease risk. Here, we incorporated host surveillance data with high-resolution environmental data to evaluate the combined impact of abiotic and biotic factors on questing Ixodes scapularis abundance in Ontario and Quebec, Canada. High-resolution abiotic factors were derived from remote sensing satellites and meteorological towers, while biotic factors related to mammal hosts were derived from active surveillance data that we collected in the field. Generalized additive models were used to determine the relative importance of abiotic and biotic factors on questing I. scapularis abundance. Combinations of abiotic and biotic factors were identified as important drivers of abundances of questing I. scapularis. Positive and negative linear relationships were found for questing I. scapularis abundance with monthly mean precipitation and accumulated snow, but no effect was found for the relative abundance of white-footed mice. Positive relationships were also identified between questing I. scapularis abundance with monthly mean precipitation and mammal species richness. Therefore, future studies that assess I. scapularis should incorporate host surveillance data with high-resolution environmental factors to determine the key drivers impacting the abundance and geographic spread of tick populations and tick-borne pathogens.
英文关键词climate; host diversity and abundance; Ixodes scapularis; mammal; Peromyscus leucopus
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001173541100001
来源期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300695
作者单位University of Ottawa; McGill University; McGill University; McGill University
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GB/T 7714
Crandall, Kirsten E.,Millien, Virginie,Kerr, Jeremy T.. High-resolution environmental and host-related factors impacting questing Ixodes scapularis at their northern range edge[J],2024,14(2).
APA Crandall, Kirsten E.,Millien, Virginie,&Kerr, Jeremy T..(2024).High-resolution environmental and host-related factors impacting questing Ixodes scapularis at their northern range edge.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,14(2).
MLA Crandall, Kirsten E.,et al."High-resolution environmental and host-related factors impacting questing Ixodes scapularis at their northern range edge".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 14.2(2024).
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