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DOI10.3390/en17010228
Spatiotemporal Evolution and Market Dynamics of the International Liquefied Natural Gas Trade: A Multilevel Network Analysis
Hou, Zeyu; Niu, Xiaoyu; Yu, Zhaoyuan; Chen, Wei
发表日期2024
EISSN1996-1073
起始页码17
结束页码1
卷号17期号:1
英文摘要Natural gas is considered a transitional energy source in the transition to clean energy owing to its clean, efficient, and ecologically beneficial properties. The trade of liquefied natural gas (LNG) serves as the backbone of the global natural gas trade and significantly influences the dynamics of the global energy trade system. This paper constructs long-term global LNG trade networks, and explores the spatiotemporal evolution and topological structures of the international LNG trade by utilizing multilevel network analysis methods, to provide insights for comprehensively understanding the market dynamics of the global LNG trade system. The findings indicate the following: (1) The global LNG trade volume shows an overall upward trend, and the global LNG trade network exhibits uneven spatial distribution, clear hierarchical differentiation, and an increasingly complicated structure. Global LNG trade is gradually changing from regionalization to globalization, and the international LNG market is undergoing structural reshaping. (2) The global LNG trade network continues to expand in size and density, and the rapidly growing LNG supply and trade relations are driving the formation of the global natural gas market. (3) Global LNG trade is still in a phase of rapid change, with the global efficiency of the network increasing and then decreasing. The trade network has traditionally been centered on ten countries, including Japan, South Korea, the United States, and Qatar. (4) The global LNG trade network exhibits clear core-periphery structures with considerable polarization effects, and the trade network structure is continuously evolving and is growing unbalanced. Finally, we put forward relevant policy suggestions to promote global LNG trade interconnectivity and enhance environmental protection and respond to global climate change.
英文关键词liquefied natural gas trade; trade network; spatiotemporal evolution; core-periphery structure; energy security
语种英语
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
WOS类目Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号WOS:001139256600001
来源期刊ENERGIES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300530
作者单位Nanjing Normal University; Nanjing Normal University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hou, Zeyu,Niu, Xiaoyu,Yu, Zhaoyuan,et al. Spatiotemporal Evolution and Market Dynamics of the International Liquefied Natural Gas Trade: A Multilevel Network Analysis[J],2024,17(1).
APA Hou, Zeyu,Niu, Xiaoyu,Yu, Zhaoyuan,&Chen, Wei.(2024).Spatiotemporal Evolution and Market Dynamics of the International Liquefied Natural Gas Trade: A Multilevel Network Analysis.ENERGIES,17(1).
MLA Hou, Zeyu,et al."Spatiotemporal Evolution and Market Dynamics of the International Liquefied Natural Gas Trade: A Multilevel Network Analysis".ENERGIES 17.1(2024).
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