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DOI | 10.3347/PHD.23087 |
Latitude and seasons influence the prevalence of Theileria orientalis and affect the hematology of non-grazed dairy cows in Korea | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 2982-5164 |
EISSN | 2982-6799 |
起始页码 | 62 |
结束页码 | 1 |
卷号 | 62期号:1 |
英文摘要 | This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of regional and seasonal variations on the prevalence of Theileria orientalis and the hematological profile of non -grazed dairy cows in Korea. A total of 365 clinically healthy lactating Holstein Friesian cows from 26 dairy farms in 7 provinces that were categorized into northern, central, and southern regions were sampled during the warm period from July to August and the cold period from October to December. The detection of T. orientalis major piroplasm surface protein gene and the hematology non -grazed dairy cows were analyzed using peripheral blood samples. The T. orientalis prevalence was 20.0% (73/365). The prevalence in the southern region was 35.9%, which was significantly higher than that in the central (21.6%) and northern (12.9%) regions (P< 0.05). The prevalence during warm period was higher (43.0%) than that during the cold season (13.5%). The infected cows showed significantly lower erythrocyte counts in the southern region (5.8 +/- 0.6 M/mu l) and during the warm period (5.8 +/- 0.7 M/mu l) compared with those in the central and northern regions and during the cold season, which affected the extended RBC parameters, including hematocrit and hemoglobin concentrations. Our findings revealed the prevalence of T. orientalis in Korea, highlighting its high occurrence during warm periods and in certain geographical regions. Climatic factors could contribute to the health and productivity of cattle, as evidenced by the prevalence of T. orientalis and its negative impact on animals. |
英文关键词 | Theileria orientalis; tick-borne disease; dairy cattle; hematology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Parasitology |
WOS类目 | Parasitology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001178923200004 |
来源期刊 | PARASITES HOSTS AND DISEASES
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300441 |
作者单位 | Sunchon National University |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Latitude and seasons influence the prevalence of Theileria orientalis and affect the hematology of non-grazed dairy cows in Korea[J],2024,62(1). |
APA | (2024).Latitude and seasons influence the prevalence of Theileria orientalis and affect the hematology of non-grazed dairy cows in Korea.PARASITES HOSTS AND DISEASES,62(1). |
MLA | "Latitude and seasons influence the prevalence of Theileria orientalis and affect the hematology of non-grazed dairy cows in Korea".PARASITES HOSTS AND DISEASES 62.1(2024). |
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