CCPortal
DOI10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.109912
Structural changes caused by selective logging undermine the thermal buffering capacity of tropical forests
发表日期2024
ISSN0168-1923
EISSN1873-2240
起始页码348
卷号348
英文摘要Selective logging is responsible for approximately 50 % of human -induced disturbances in tropical forests. The magnitude of disturbances from logging on the structure of forests varies widely and is associated with a multitude of impacts on the forest microclimate. However, it is still unclear how changes in the spatial arrangement of vegetation arising from selective logging affect the capacity of forests to buffer large-scale climate (i.e., macroclimate) variability. In this study, we leveraged hundreds of terrestrial LiDAR measurements across tropical forests in Malaysian Borneoto quantify the impacts of logging on canopy structural traits, using a space -for -time approach. This information was combined with locally measured microclimate temperatures of the forest understory to evaluate how logging disturbances alter the capacity of tropical forests to buffer macroclimate variability. We found that heavily logged forests were approximately 12 m shorter and had 65 % lower plant area density than unlogged forests, with most plant material allocated in the first 10 m above ground. Heavily logged forests were on average 1.5(degrees )C warmer than unlogged forests. More strikingly, we show that subtle changes in the forest structure were sufficient to reduce the cooling capacity of forests during extremely warm days (e.g., anomalies > 2 sigma), while understory temperatures in heavily logged forests were often warmer than the macroclimate under the same conditions. Our results thus demonstrate that selective logging is associated with substantial changes in the fine -scale thermal regime of the understory. Hence, mitigating and managing logging disturbances will be critical for maintaining niches and thermal limits within tropical forests in the future.
英文关键词Microclimate; Temperature; Borneo; TLS; LiDAR; Global warming; Climate change
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Agronomy ; Forestry ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001183627700001
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300367
作者单位University of Helsinki; Mendel University in Brno; Finnish Meteorological Institute; Durham University; Czech University of Life Sciences Prague; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Structural changes caused by selective logging undermine the thermal buffering capacity of tropical forests[J],2024,348.
APA (2024).Structural changes caused by selective logging undermine the thermal buffering capacity of tropical forests.AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY,348.
MLA "Structural changes caused by selective logging undermine the thermal buffering capacity of tropical forests".AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY 348(2024).
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。