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| DOI | 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1381537 |
| Deciphering the epidemiological dynamics: Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in mainland China's food animals, 2010-2023 | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| ISSN | 2235-2988 |
| 起始页码 | 14 |
| 卷号 | 14 |
| 英文摘要 | Background: Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a significant protozoan pathogen among food animals. Despite the threat to public health by T. gondii infections, there's limited understanding of its seroprevalence and trends in food animals across mainland China. This study aimed to estimate the seroprevalence of T. gondii infections among swine, sheep, goats, chickens, and cattle in mainland China from 2010 to 2023. Methods: We searched cross-sectional studies published between 2010 and 2023 that reported the prevalence of T. gondii in food animals from databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine Disc (CBM), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang data, and the China Science and Technology Journal Database (CQVIP). We performed subgroup analyses to explore the impact of different factors on the seroprevalence of T. gondii. Pooled estimates of T. gondii seroprevalence were calculated with a random-effects model. Results: An analysis of 184 studies involving 211985 animals revealed a T. gondii overall seroprevalence of 15.3% (95% CI: 13.1-17.8). Although the seroprevalence of food animals across mainland China was relatively stable from 2010 to 2023, notable variations were observed across different animal types and regions (P < 0.01), along with changes in geographical distribution. Sample type, detection method, animal age, and history of abortion were identified as key risk factors for T. gondii seroprevalence. Conclusion: The study conducted a meta-analysis on the seroprevalence of T. gondii in mainland China's Food Animals from 2010 to 2023, and identified key risk factors. These findings advance our understanding of T. gondii infection dynamics, offering critical insights for developing control strategies and guiding public health policies. |
| 英文关键词 | Toxoplasma gondii; parasitology; epidemiology; public health; meta-analysis |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Immunology ; Microbiology |
| WOS类目 | Immunology ; Microbiology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001203849600001 |
| 来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300256 |
| 作者单位 | South China Agricultural University; South China Agricultural University; Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Affairs; South China Agricultural University |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Deciphering the epidemiological dynamics: Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in mainland China's food animals, 2010-2023[J],2024,14. |
| APA | (2024).Deciphering the epidemiological dynamics: Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in mainland China's food animals, 2010-2023.FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY,14. |
| MLA | "Deciphering the epidemiological dynamics: Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in mainland China's food animals, 2010-2023".FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY 14(2024). |
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