气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.cegh.2023.101501
	Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand
	Buya, Suhaimee; Lim, Apiradee; Saelim, Rattikan; Musikasuwan, Salang; Choosong, Thitiworn; Taneepanichskul, Nutta
发表日期	2024
ISSN	2452-0918
EISSN	2213-3984
起始页码	25
卷号	25
英文摘要	Background: /Objectives: Air pollution seriously threatens human health; even low-level exposure can have negative consequences. The study aimed to explore the influence of air pollution on cardiorespiratory diseases, adjusting for climatic conditions. Methods: Poisson regression using a generalized additive model (GAMs) and a distributed lag non-linear model (DLNM) were used to explore the relationships between air pollution and cardiorespiratory illnesses. Results: Asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and lung cancer were reported at 88 per 10,000 population. Annual PM10 and PM2.5 levels were higher than WHO guidelines. PM10 and PM2.5 appeared to be on an upward trend, while NO2 and SO2 appeared to be on a downward trend. The 10 % increase in PM10 was significantly associated with an increase in inpatient department (IPD) admissions for asthma at a lag of 12-13 days and lung cancer at a lag of 14-15 days, whereas PM2.5 was associated with an increase in IPD admissions for asthma at a lag of 10-14 days and 13-15 days, respectively. A 10 % rise in PM10 was associated with an increase in COPD inpatient admissions at lag 2-6 days, while PM2.5 was associated with an increase in cardiovascular inpatient admissions at lag 4-5 days. A 10 % increase in NO2 increased admissions to COPD at all 15 lags, whereas a 10 % increase in CO increased admissions to lung cancer at lags 9-15 days. Conclusions: The rise in PM2.5 and PM10 levels in this area leads to increased exposure to PM pollutants, hence elevating the likelihood of developing cardiorespiratory diseases.
英文关键词	Air pollution; Cardiorespiratory illness; IPD admission; Climate change; Southern Thailand
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS类目	Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS记录号	WOS:001155948700001
来源期刊	CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300215
作者单位	Thammasat University; Japan Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (JAIST); Prince of Songkla University; Prince of Songkla University; Prince of Songkla University; Chulalongkorn University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Buya, Suhaimee,Lim, Apiradee,Saelim, Rattikan,et al. Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand[J],2024,25.
APA	Buya, Suhaimee,Lim, Apiradee,Saelim, Rattikan,Musikasuwan, Salang,Choosong, Thitiworn,&Taneepanichskul, Nutta.(2024).Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand.CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH,25.
MLA	Buya, Suhaimee,et al."Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand".CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH 25(2024).