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DOI10.1007/s42161-024-01590-7
Is thermal aptitude a pivotal driver in the establishment of recent Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici lineages in Europe?
发表日期2024
ISSN1125-4653
EISSN2239-7264
起始页码106
结束页码2
卷号106期号:2
英文摘要In the context of global warming, it is crucial to focus on the effects of temperature on the emergence of new lineages of endemic pathogen species, such as Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) the causal agent of yellow rust on wheat. We characterized the thermal aptitude of representative isolates from the most recent common European Pst races. We assessed two key aggressiveness components-infection efficiency (IE) and latency period (LP)-under warm and cold thermal regimes, comparing 10 Pst isolates collected from 2010 to 2020 with three old reference isolates. The significant differences observed suggest that this species has the potential to adapt to temperature changes, but that such adaptation probably did not drive the establishment of neither the previously dominant races 'Warrior' and 'Warrior(-)', nor the following most recent races. These races display generalist behavior with respect to temperature, with 'Warrior(-)' showing no more aggressiveness than the races replaced since the 1990s. The differences in competitive success between emerging Pst lineages are probably due to the deployment of resistance genes in wheat and the advantages of new forms of virulence emerging independently of thermal adaptability. However, variations in thermal adaptability for both aggressiveness components suggested an impact of geographic origin within the 'Warrior' and 'Warrior(-)' races, as previously reported for the old reference isolates. Furthermore, the independence of thermal adaptability established for IE and LP implies that the effects of temperature may depend on the stage of the epidemic (early or late), potentially modifying seasonal dynamics.
英文关键词Climate change; Latency period; Infection efficiency; Races; Thermal adaptation; Triticum aestivum; Wheat yellow (stripe) rust
语种英语
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001158656700002
来源期刊JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/300202
作者单位INRAE; Universite Paris Saclay; Universite Paris Cite
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. Is thermal aptitude a pivotal driver in the establishment of recent Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici lineages in Europe?[J],2024,106(2).
APA (2024).Is thermal aptitude a pivotal driver in the establishment of recent Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici lineages in Europe?.JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY,106(2).
MLA "Is thermal aptitude a pivotal driver in the establishment of recent Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici lineages in Europe?".JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY 106.2(2024).
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