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DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134294
Unveiling the hidden impact: How biodegradable microplastics influence CO 2 and CH 4 emissions and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) profiles in soil ecosystems
发表日期2024
ISSN0304-3894
EISSN1873-3336
起始页码471
卷号471
英文摘要Biodegradable plastics promise eco-friendliness, yet their transformation into microplastics (bio-MPs) raises environmental alarms. However, how those bio-MPs affect the greenhouse gases (GHGs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in soil ecosystems remains largely unexplored. Here, we investigated the effects of diverse bio-MPs (PBAT, PBS, and PLA) on GHGs and VOCs emission in typical paddy or upland soils. We monitored the carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and methane (CH 4 ) fluxes in -situ using the self -developed portable optical gas sensor and analyzed VOC profiles using a proton -transfer reaction mass spectrometer (PTR-MS). Our study has revealed that, despite their biodegradable nature, bio-MPs do not always promote soil GHG emissions as previously thought. Specifically, PBAT and PLA significantly increased CO 2 and CH 4 emissions up to 1.9 -7.5 and 115.9 -178.5 fold, respectively, compared to the control group. While PBS exhibited the opposite trend, causing a decrease of up to 39.9% for CO 2 and up to 39.9% for CH 4 . In addition, different types of bio-MPs triggered distinct soil VOC emission patterns. According to the Mann -Whitney U -test and Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLSDA), a recognizable VOC pattern associated with different bio-MPs was revealed. This study claims the necessity of considering polymer -specific responses when assessing the environmental impact of Bio-MPs, and providing insights into their implications for climate change.
英文关键词Biodegradable microplastics; Paddy and upland soils; Greenhouse gases; Volatile Organic Compounds; Optical gas sensor
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001233934800001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/299895
作者单位Beijing Academy of Agriculture & Forestry Sciences (BAAFS); Jiangsu University
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. Unveiling the hidden impact: How biodegradable microplastics influence CO 2 and CH 4 emissions and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) profiles in soil ecosystems[J],2024,471.
APA (2024).Unveiling the hidden impact: How biodegradable microplastics influence CO 2 and CH 4 emissions and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) profiles in soil ecosystems.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,471.
MLA "Unveiling the hidden impact: How biodegradable microplastics influence CO 2 and CH 4 emissions and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) profiles in soil ecosystems".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 471(2024).
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