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| DOI | 10.3390/app14051705 |
| Nature-Based Management of Lawns-Enhancing Biodiversity in Urban Green Infrastructure | |
| Winkler, Jan; Pasternak, Grzegorz; Sas, Wojciech; Hurajova, Erika; Koda, Eugeniusz; Vaverkova, Magdalena Daria | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| EISSN | 2076-3417 |
| 起始页码 | 14 |
| 结束页码 | 5 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:5 |
| 英文摘要 | Urban green areas have multifunctional benefits that may mitigate unfavorable health and ecological effects. Green areas represent important biodiversity hideouts in anthropogenic regions. Lawns are the most common elements of urban greenery, covering a considerable number of green areas in cities. The aim of this analysis was to gain knowledge on urban greenery and elaborate recommendations related to management that favors grass lawn biodiversity. The established working hypothesis is that the limited intensity of management in urban grass areas is reflected in the modification of their species composition, as well as their potential ecological functions. An experiment on the management of city lawns was conducted in 2010 (still ongoing). There are three lawn variants under different management methods: ornamental, city, and permaculture lawns. Vegetation was assessed using the method of phytocoenological releves. The coverage values of the individual plant species were processed using multidimensional analysis of ecological data. The results showed that human decisions and activities affected the species composition of these grassy areas. There were 46 plant taxa found during the monitoring: 12 in ornamental lawn variants, 24 in city lawn variants, and 31 in permaculture lawn variants. Permaculture lawns with extensive management represent the most environmentally friendly variant with respect to biodiversity and soil moisture content. However, changes in species composition have raised questions regarding the extent to which they may perform other ecosystem functions. Increasing the intensity of lawn management has resulted in lower plant diversity. Extensive management alters the aesthetic value of lawns and creates spaces for species that may spread in urban environments. |
| 英文关键词 | urban green areas; biodiversity; grass lawns; management methods; species composition |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics |
| WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001182250900001 |
| 来源期刊 | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/299587 |
| 作者单位 | Mendel University in Brno; Warsaw University of Life Sciences; Mendel University in Brno |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Winkler, Jan,Pasternak, Grzegorz,Sas, Wojciech,et al. Nature-Based Management of Lawns-Enhancing Biodiversity in Urban Green Infrastructure[J],2024,14(5). |
| APA | Winkler, Jan,Pasternak, Grzegorz,Sas, Wojciech,Hurajova, Erika,Koda, Eugeniusz,&Vaverkova, Magdalena Daria.(2024).Nature-Based Management of Lawns-Enhancing Biodiversity in Urban Green Infrastructure.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,14(5). |
| MLA | Winkler, Jan,et al."Nature-Based Management of Lawns-Enhancing Biodiversity in Urban Green Infrastructure".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 14.5(2024). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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