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| DOI | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27900 |
| Investigating the impact of air pollution and temperature changes on emergency admissions (cardiovascular plus respiratory) disease in the city of Bojnord, northeastern Iran | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| EISSN | 2405-8440 |
| 起始页码 | 10 |
| 结束页码 | 7 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:7 |
| 英文摘要 | Cardiovascular (CVD) + Respiratory diseases are recognized as the main cause of death worldwide. Fluctuations in temperature and air pollution have been reported as one of the most important causes of cardiovascular & respiratory diseases. Therefore, in the current study, we assessed the relationship between ambient air temperature and pollution on the number of total emergency hospital admission due to cardiovascular and respiratory conditions in the City of Bojnord, northeastern Iran. The meteorological data, including daily temperature, relative humidity and concentrations of five air pollutants CO, NO2 , NO X SO2, and PM10 were obtained from online electronic sensors at the Bojnurd meteorological station from 21 (th) March 2018 to 20(th) March 2020. Statistical analysis, penalized distributed lag non-linear method was applied using R Software. Also, sensitivity analysis test was calculated by using appropriate application. The results of the study revealed that the effect of higher and lower temperatures was observed immediately from the first day and the second week, respectively. Also result showed with increase and decrease temperature, significantly increased the risk of hospitalization by 36% (RR, 1.36; 95% CI (1), 0.95 to 1.95) and 17% (RR, 1.17; 95% CI (1), 0.88 to 1.55) until the lag 25th day, respectively. Based on the results, increasing temperature significantly increased the hospitalization rate of cardiopulmonary patients, but the effect of cold was not significant on the population as well as age and gender subgroups. Study have also proved that there is no significance correlation between air pollutant and Cardiovascular & respiratory diseases. |
| 英文关键词 | Cardiovascular & respiratory diseases; Temperatures change; Lag nonlinear model; Air pollution |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001225384200001 |
| 来源期刊 | HELIYON
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/299561 |
| 作者单位 | North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences; Shahroud University Medical Sciences; Ardabil University of Medical Sciences; Ardabil University of Medical Sciences; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Duy Tan University; Duy Tan University |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Investigating the impact of air pollution and temperature changes on emergency admissions (cardiovascular plus respiratory) disease in the city of Bojnord, northeastern Iran[J],2024,10(7). |
| APA | (2024).Investigating the impact of air pollution and temperature changes on emergency admissions (cardiovascular plus respiratory) disease in the city of Bojnord, northeastern Iran.HELIYON,10(7). |
| MLA | "Investigating the impact of air pollution and temperature changes on emergency admissions (cardiovascular plus respiratory) disease in the city of Bojnord, northeastern Iran".HELIYON 10.7(2024). |
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