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DOI10.1002/lno.12504
Effects of year-long exposure to elevated pCO2 on the metabolism of back reef and fore reef communities
发表日期2024
ISSN0024-3590
EISSN1939-5590
起始页码69
结束页码3
卷号69期号:3
英文摘要The implications of ocean acidification are acute for calcifying organisms, notably tropical reef corals, for which accretion generally is depressed and dissolution enhanced at reduced seawater pH. We describe year-long experiments in which back reef and fore reef (17-m depth) communities from Moorea, French Polynesia, were incubated outdoors under pCO(2) regimes reflecting endpoints of representative concentration pathways (RCPs) expected by the end the century. Incubations were completed in three to four flumes (5.0 x 0.3 m, 500 L) in which seawater was refreshed and circulated at 0.1 m s(-1), and the response of the communities was evaluated monthly by measurements of net community calcification (NCC) and net community productivity (NCP). For both communities, NCC (but not NCP) was affected by treatments and time, with NCC declining with increasing pCO(2), and for the fore reef, becoming negative (i.e., dissolution was occurring) at the highest pCO(2) (1067-1433 mu atm, RCP8.5). There was scant evidence of community adjustment to reduce the negative effects of ocean acidification, and inhibition of NCC intensified in the back reef as the abundance of massive Porites spp. declined. These results highlight the risks of dissolution under ocean acidification for coral reefs and suggest these effects will be most acute in fore reef habitats. Without signs of amelioration of the negative effects of ocean acidification during year-long experiments, it is reasonable to expect that the future of coral reefs in acidic seas can be predicted from their current known susceptibility to ocean acidification.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS类目Limnology ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001148028400001
来源期刊LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/299337
作者单位California State University System; California State University Northridge; University of Hawaii System; University Hawaii Hilo
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. Effects of year-long exposure to elevated pCO2 on the metabolism of back reef and fore reef communities[J],2024,69(3).
APA (2024).Effects of year-long exposure to elevated pCO2 on the metabolism of back reef and fore reef communities.LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY,69(3).
MLA "Effects of year-long exposure to elevated pCO2 on the metabolism of back reef and fore reef communities".LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY 69.3(2024).
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