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DOI10.1515/pac-2023-1207
Public knowledge, sentiments, and perceptions of low dose radiation (LDR) and power production, with special reference to reactor accidents
发表日期2024
ISSN0033-4545
EISSN1365-3075
英文摘要People's perceptions concerning radiation inform decision making in relation to nuclear power production. There have been extensive studies of people's perceptions of radiation including in relation to the Fukushima and Chernobyl nuclear events. This paper reports on a social science literature review study and is concerned with public responses to low dose radiation (LDR) and nuclear facilities, particularly in the marine environment. This review confirms that people with little knowledge about radiation have the highest risk perceptions in relation to nuclear power; conversely people with a broader knowledge have lower risk perceptions and are more favourable to nuclear power. Education can increase positive perceptions, but the influence of underlying experience of feeling, emotion, attachment, or mood may dampen this effect. This paper reports studies which document anxiety within the Japanese community in relation to the Fukushima nuclear accident. Literature concerning specific radionuclides released is described. While there are uncertainties about the presence of health impacts following LDR exposures, public attitudes are not in line. There is a need for better dialogue between nuclear professionals and scientists to achieve better nuclear education and public communication outcomes; more specific communication surrounding multi-isotopes, and multi-elements of nuclear power plant disaster releases is warranted. Trusted communicators should include nuclear and social scientists as well as regulators. Given the importance of decarbonization in the context of climate change, this is increasingly important.
英文关键词Impact on oceans; low dose radiation (LDR); nuclear power accident consequences; perceived risks; radiation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001180460200001
来源期刊PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298677
作者单位University of Regina; Middlesex University; Laval University
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. Public knowledge, sentiments, and perceptions of low dose radiation (LDR) and power production, with special reference to reactor accidents[J],2024.
APA (2024).Public knowledge, sentiments, and perceptions of low dose radiation (LDR) and power production, with special reference to reactor accidents.PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY.
MLA "Public knowledge, sentiments, and perceptions of low dose radiation (LDR) and power production, with special reference to reactor accidents".PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY (2024).
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