Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.3389/fclim.2024.1343993 |
How to provide actionable information on weather and climate impacts?-A summary of strategic, methodological, and technical perspectives | |
Geiger, Tobias; Roosli, Thomas; Bresch, David N.; Erhardt, Bodo; Fischer, Andreas M.; Imgruth, Dominik; Kienberger, Stefan; Mainetti, Laura; Muhlbacher, Gudrun; Spiekermann, Raphael | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2624-9553 |
起始页码 | 6 |
卷号 | 6 |
英文摘要 | Climate change will result in more intense and more frequent weather and climate events that will continue to cause fatalities, economic damages and other adverse societal impacts worldwide. To mitigate these consequences and to support better informed decisions and improved actions and responses, many National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs) are discussing how to provide services on weather and climate impacts as part of their operational routines. The authors outline how a risk framework can support the development of these services by NMHSs. In addition to the hazard information, a risk perspective considers the propensity for a given hazard to inflict adverse consequences on society and environment, and attempts to quantify the uncertainties involved. The relevant strategic, methodological and technical steps are summarized and recommendations for the development of impact-related services are provided. Specifically, we propose that NMHSs adopt an integrated risk framework that incorporates a hazard-exposure-vulnerability model into operational services. Such a framework integrates all existing forecast and impact services, including the underlying impact models, and allows for flexible future extensions driven by the evolving collaboration with partners, stakeholders and users. Thereby, this paper attempts to unify existing work streams on impact-related services from different spatial and temporal scales (weather, climate) and disciplines (hydrology, meteorology, economics, social sciences) and to propose a harmonized approach that can create synergies within and across NMHSs to further develop and enhance risk-based services. |
英文关键词 | climate service; weather and climate risk; extreme weather and climate; National Weather Service; impact assessment; co-design; user needs; hazard-exposure-vulnerability |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001191123200001 |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN CLIMATE |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298630 |
作者单位 | Deutscher Wetterdienst; Federal Office of Meteorology & Climatology (MeteoSwiss); Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Deutscher Wetterdienst |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Geiger, Tobias,Roosli, Thomas,Bresch, David N.,et al. How to provide actionable information on weather and climate impacts?-A summary of strategic, methodological, and technical perspectives[J],2024,6. |
APA | Geiger, Tobias.,Roosli, Thomas.,Bresch, David N..,Erhardt, Bodo.,Fischer, Andreas M..,...&Spiekermann, Raphael.(2024).How to provide actionable information on weather and climate impacts?-A summary of strategic, methodological, and technical perspectives.FRONTIERS IN CLIMATE,6. |
MLA | Geiger, Tobias,et al."How to provide actionable information on weather and climate impacts?-A summary of strategic, methodological, and technical perspectives".FRONTIERS IN CLIMATE 6(2024). |
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