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DOI10.1007/s11027-024-10122-8
Enhancing crop yields and farm income through climate-smart agricultural practices in Eastern India
发表日期2024
ISSN1381-2386
EISSN1573-1596
起始页码29
结束页码5
卷号29期号:5
英文摘要Climate-induced increase in temperature and rainfall variability severely threaten the agricultural sector and food security in the Indian state of Odisha. Climate-smart agricultural (CSA) practices, such as crop rotation and integrated soil management, help farmers adapt to climate risk and contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Therefore, this paper examines the impact of CSA practices on yield and income in vulnerable semi-arid districts of Odisha-Balangir, Kendrapara, and Mayurbhanj. We use primary survey data from 494 households collected in 2019-2020, using a multi-stage stratified sampling approach and structured questionnaire. Propensity score matching (PSM) and the two-stage least square method (2SLS) have been used to analyze the impact of CSA on income and productivity. Two instrument variables, namely distance to the extension office and percentage of adopters in a village, are used to control self-selection bias and endogeneity in our model. Both models show a positive and significant impact of the adoption of CSA on farmers' productivity and income. The study sheds light on the significant contribution of CSA practices in fostering sustainable income growth amid environmental challenges. Overall, our results suggest that small and marginal farmers of Eastern India, a highly environmentally vulnerable area, can significantly improve their income and productivity by adopting CSA technology. Hence, policymakers should scale the adoption of CSA technology through effective extension programs.
英文关键词Climate change; Climate-smart agriculture (CSA); Crop rotation; Integrated soil management; Odisha; India
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001198569500001
来源期刊MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION STRATEGIES FOR GLOBAL CHANGE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298442
作者单位National Institute of Technology (NIT System); National Institute of Technology Karnataka
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Enhancing crop yields and farm income through climate-smart agricultural practices in Eastern India[J],2024,29(5).
APA (2024).Enhancing crop yields and farm income through climate-smart agricultural practices in Eastern India.MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION STRATEGIES FOR GLOBAL CHANGE,29(5).
MLA "Enhancing crop yields and farm income through climate-smart agricultural practices in Eastern India".MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION STRATEGIES FOR GLOBAL CHANGE 29.5(2024).
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