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DOI10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.02.167
Techno-economic evaluation of renewable hydrogen generation strategies for the industrial sector
发表日期2024
ISSN0360-3199
EISSN1879-3487
起始页码60
卷号60
英文摘要Renewable hydrogen is considered as one of the key technologies that may be needed to fully decarbonise our economies, providing the high-temperature heat, fuels and feedstock that might not be possible to electrify. Several pilot projects are underway, and some assessments of the economics of green hydrogen have been published. However, most of them have assessed the costs of producing renewable hydrogen in large-scale, gridconnected units. Another option, pointed by many as a robust strategy in the early stages, is to produce hydrogen locally, in hydrogen valleys, to serve industrial demand. In this paper, the economics of the different technical configurations and strategies that might be used for this decentralised, variable-demand option are analysed, accounting for the impact that a non-constant operation may cause on the operational efficiency of electrolysers, and for the potential benefits of local hydrogen storage. Our results show that when hydrogen demand is variable, production costs are higher compared to the constant demand case, due to the higher electrolyser size required. Electricity price optimization plus hydrogen storage can be a valuable option in some cases, although the cost benefit is negligible (about 1%) unless price volatility in the market increases with higher RES shares, or investment costs decrease significantly. Sourcing electricity exclusively from a dedicated renewable power plant can only become competitive if electricity market prices rise as observed recently or triggered by increasing CO2 prices.
英文关键词Hydrogen; Industry; Decarbonisation; Renewable energy systems; Storage; Variability; Climate change
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号WOS:001197168300001
来源期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/298327
作者单位Technische Universitat Wien; Comillas Pontifical University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Techno-economic evaluation of renewable hydrogen generation strategies for the industrial sector[J],2024,60.
APA (2024).Techno-economic evaluation of renewable hydrogen generation strategies for the industrial sector.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,60.
MLA "Techno-economic evaluation of renewable hydrogen generation strategies for the industrial sector".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 60(2024).
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