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A spotlight on the hybrid zone of grass snakes (Natrix helvetica sicula and Natrix natrix) in southern Bavaria- the Prien Valley
发表日期2024
ISSN0036-3375
起始页码60
结束页码1
卷号60期号:1
英文摘要Based on dense sampling, we examined hybridization between Natrix helvetica sicula and N. natrix in a 24-kmlong transect in the Prien Valley (southern Bavaria) using phenotypic data (six coloration and pattern traits), mtDNA sequences, and 13 polymorphic microsatellite loci. All three lines of evidence yielded concordant results. Genotypically pure or nearly pure N. h. sicula are restricted to the uppermost part of the valley in the mountains, whereas genotypically pure or nearly pure N. natrix occur downstream in the lowlands. The turnover between the two species takes place in a narrow stretch of only 4 km width in the central Prien Valley, where the flanking mountains spread out and the valley widens to the adjacent northern lowlands. We hypothesize that this extremely narrow hybrid zone is stabilized by different environmental preferences and selection against hybrids, acting in concert with competition and high-density blocking. Our study is the first investigation examining hybridization of the two grass snake species at a small spatial scale. The revealed transition zone is much narrower than previously modelled hybrid zones using cline analyses. This suggests that cline analyses are sensitive to sampling density. Melanistic grass snakes were restricted to the highest studied elevations, suggesting a correlation of elevation and pigmentation. Due to its linear structure, the Prien Valley offers a model area for future studies to examine the effect of environmental and climate change on a currently stable and narrow hybrid zone.
英文关键词Squamata; Serpentes; Colubridae; Natricidae; Bavaria; Germany; hybridization
语种英语
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Zoology
WOS类目Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:001162641800001
来源期刊SALAMANDRA
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297970
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GB/T 7714
. A spotlight on the hybrid zone of grass snakes (Natrix helvetica sicula and Natrix natrix) in southern Bavaria- the Prien Valley[J],2024,60(1).
APA (2024).A spotlight on the hybrid zone of grass snakes (Natrix helvetica sicula and Natrix natrix) in southern Bavaria- the Prien Valley.SALAMANDRA,60(1).
MLA "A spotlight on the hybrid zone of grass snakes (Natrix helvetica sicula and Natrix natrix) in southern Bavaria- the Prien Valley".SALAMANDRA 60.1(2024).
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