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DOI10.5194/acp-24-2821-2024
Chemical characterization of atmospheric aerosols at a high-altitude mountain site: a study of source apportionment
Barbaro, Elena; Feltracco, Matteo; De Blasi, Fabrizio; Turetta, Clara; Radaelli, Marta; Cairns, Warren; Cozzi, Giulio; Mazzi, Giovanna; Casula, Marco; Gabrieli, Jacopo; Barbante, Carlo; Gambaro, Andrea
发表日期2024
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
起始页码24
结束页码5
卷号24期号:5
英文摘要The study of aerosols in high mountain regions is essential because particulate matter can play a role in altering the energy balance of high mountain regions, and aerosols can accelerate glacier melting in high mountain areas by darkening the ice surface, reducing its reflectivity (albedo). Studying aerosols in high mountain areas provides insights into long-range transport of pollutants, atmospheric dynamics, and climate change impacts. These regions can serve as valuable observatories for studying atmospheric processes.The main aim of this paper is to define the main sources of aerosols over an entire year of sampling at the Col Margherita Atmospheric Observatory (MRG; 46 degrees 22 ' 0.059 ' ' N, 11 degrees 47 ' 30.911 ' ' E; 2543 m a.s.l.), a high-altitude background site in the eastern Italian Alps. Here, we discuss the potential origins of more than 100 chemical markers (major ions, water-soluble organic compounds, trace elements, and rare earth elements) using different approaches. Some diagnostic ratios were applied, but source apportionment using positive matrix factorization (PMF) was used to define the main inputs of PM 10 collected at this high-altitude site, resulting in the identification of four factors: (1) Saharan dust events, (2) long-range marine/anthropogenic influence, (3) biogenic sources, and (4) biomass-burning and anthropogenic emissions. It can be inferred that, despite the distant location of the Col Margherita site, both regional pollution and long-range anthropogenic pollution have discernible effects on this area.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001190505200001
来源期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297925
作者单位Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR); Istituto di Scienze Polari (ISP-CNR); Universita Ca Foscari Venezia
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GB/T 7714
Barbaro, Elena,Feltracco, Matteo,De Blasi, Fabrizio,et al. Chemical characterization of atmospheric aerosols at a high-altitude mountain site: a study of source apportionment[J],2024,24(5).
APA Barbaro, Elena.,Feltracco, Matteo.,De Blasi, Fabrizio.,Turetta, Clara.,Radaelli, Marta.,...&Gambaro, Andrea.(2024).Chemical characterization of atmospheric aerosols at a high-altitude mountain site: a study of source apportionment.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,24(5).
MLA Barbaro, Elena,et al."Chemical characterization of atmospheric aerosols at a high-altitude mountain site: a study of source apportionment".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 24.5(2024).
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