气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A systematic review of factors influencing habitat connectivity and biodiversity along road and rail routes in temperate zones

CCPortal

DOI	10.3389/fenvs.2024.1369072
	A systematic review of factors influencing habitat connectivity and biodiversity along road and rail routes in temperate zones
	Cork, Nicholas A.; Fisher, Rachel S.; Strong, Neil; Ferranti, Emma J. S.; Quinn, Andrew D.
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2296-665X
起始页码	12
卷号	12
英文摘要	This systematic review, part funded by Network Rail Ltd (UK), considers the role of transportation corridors in habitat connectivity within temperate climates, through verge habitat, surrounding matrix, movement along and across the corridor, the wider landscape context and management practices. PICO terms were developed for the bibliographic search on 15/11/22 using Web of Science (all databases), yielding 168 studies for review. The risk of bias was minimised by excluding non-peer reviewed papers. Large and exotic taxa were excluded due to a focus on temperate zones, as were studies on invasive species and climate change where the primary focus was not ecological connectivity. Emergent themes were used to structure the paper. Results indicate that transportation corridors have significant potential for habitat connectivity, especially for generalist and open-specialist species, which favour early to mid-successional habitats. However, physiology is a key determinant in dispersal ability. Vegetation management should consider representative communities rather than individual species. Gaps exist in the range of taxa studied, understanding of seasonal variations and lifecycle stages supported in verges, survival factors such as predation and disease and changes to community structure. Rail environments are under-represented and there is limited knowledge on the relative impacts of vegetation management regimes.
英文关键词	sustainable development; environmental value; transportation infrastructure; vegetation management; biodiversity; habitat networks
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001190369200001
来源期刊	FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297649
作者单位	University of Birmingham
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cork, Nicholas A.,Fisher, Rachel S.,Strong, Neil,et al. A systematic review of factors influencing habitat connectivity and biodiversity along road and rail routes in temperate zones[J],2024,12.
APA	Cork, Nicholas A.,Fisher, Rachel S.,Strong, Neil,Ferranti, Emma J. S.,&Quinn, Andrew D..(2024).A systematic review of factors influencing habitat connectivity and biodiversity along road and rail routes in temperate zones.FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,12.
MLA	Cork, Nicholas A.,et al."A systematic review of factors influencing habitat connectivity and biodiversity along road and rail routes in temperate zones".FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 12(2024).