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DOI | 10.3389/fenrg.2023.1266670 |
An environmental perspective on developing dual energy storage for electric vehicles-a case study exploring Al-ion vs. supercapacitors alongside Li-ion | |
Melzack, N.; Wills, R. G. A.; Cruden, A. J. | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 2296-598X |
起始页码 | 11 |
卷号 | 11 |
英文摘要 | Much focus of dual energy-storage systems (DESSs) for electric vehicles (EVs) has been on cost reduction and performance enhancement. While these are important in the development of better systems, the environmental impacts of system and component-level choices should not be overlooked. The current interest in EVs is primarily motivated by environmental reasons such as climate change mitigation and reduction of fossil fuel use, so it is important to develop environmentally sound alternatives at the design stage. Assessing the environmental impact of developmental and mature chemistries provides valuable insights into the technologies that need to be selected now and which to develop for the future. This paper presents a cradle-to-gate (i.e., all raw material and production elements are considered; however, the use phase and recycling are not) lifecycle assessment of a DESS with Li-ion and aqueous Al-ion cells and that of one with Li-ion cells and supercapacitors. These are also compared to a full Li-ion EV battery in terms of their environmental impact for both a bus and car case study. Key findings show that the use of a DESS overall reduces the environmental impacts over the vehicle lifetime and provides an argument for further development of aqueous Al-ion cells for this application. |
英文关键词 | aluminum-ion; lifecycle assessment; environmental impact assessment; hybrid energy-storage system; dual energy-storage system; supercapacitor |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
WOS类目 | Energy & Fuels |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001143583200001 |
来源期刊 | FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/297458 |
作者单位 | University of Southampton |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Melzack, N.,Wills, R. G. A.,Cruden, A. J.. An environmental perspective on developing dual energy storage for electric vehicles-a case study exploring Al-ion vs. supercapacitors alongside Li-ion[J],2024,11. |
APA | Melzack, N.,Wills, R. G. A.,&Cruden, A. J..(2024).An environmental perspective on developing dual energy storage for electric vehicles-a case study exploring Al-ion vs. supercapacitors alongside Li-ion.FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH,11. |
MLA | Melzack, N.,et al."An environmental perspective on developing dual energy storage for electric vehicles-a case study exploring Al-ion vs. supercapacitors alongside Li-ion".FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH 11(2024). |
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