气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A Model for Electrifying Fire Ambulance Service Stations Considering Practical Service Data and Charging Strategies

CCPortal

DOI	10.3390/en17061445
	A Model for Electrifying Fire Ambulance Service Stations Considering Practical Service Data and Charging Strategies
	Yan, Yih-Her; Leou, Rong-Ceng; Ko, Chien-Chin
发表日期	2024
EISSN	1996-1073
起始页码	17
结束页码	6
卷号	17 期号:6
英文摘要	Due to concerns with air pollution and climate change, governments and transport operators around the world have engaged in transforming their fossil-fueled vehicles into electric vehicles (EVs). It is essential to build a model for the electrifying process to minimize the operation costs. This paper presents a systematic analytical approach for the electrification of a fire ambulance service station. This approach begins with the selection of suitable EVs to replace the current service vehicles. Subsequently, an in-depth analysis is conducted to determine the practical utilization of EVs at the station. The model proposes two charging strategies: immediate charging upon an EVs' return and smart charging. Based on the chosen EVs and charging strategies, a comprehensive assessment of the load profiles for the planned EV charging station is performed. In accordance with the load profiles, a mathematical model to minimize the infrastructure and operation costs of the charging station is proposed. Various pricing schemes are compared to identify the most efficient pricing scheme for the charging station, and economic analyses of the EVs and traditional ambulance vehicles are proposed in this paper. The test results indicate that the progressive pricing scheme is well suited for immediate charging strategies, whereas smart charging should opt for the time-of-use pricing scheme. Selecting the appropriate pricing scheme has the potential to significantly reduce electric energy costs.
英文关键词	electric vehicles; fire ambulance service station; pricing schemes; economic analysis
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Energy & Fuels
WOS类目	Energy & Fuels
WOS记录号	WOS:001191483600001
来源期刊	ENERGIES
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296818
作者单位	National Formosa University
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yan, Yih-Her,Leou, Rong-Ceng,Ko, Chien-Chin. A Model for Electrifying Fire Ambulance Service Stations Considering Practical Service Data and Charging Strategies[J],2024,17(6).
APA	Yan, Yih-Her,Leou, Rong-Ceng,&Ko, Chien-Chin.(2024).A Model for Electrifying Fire Ambulance Service Stations Considering Practical Service Data and Charging Strategies.ENERGIES,17(6).
MLA	Yan, Yih-Her,et al."A Model for Electrifying Fire Ambulance Service Stations Considering Practical Service Data and Charging Strategies".ENERGIES 17.6(2024).