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DOI10.1017/jog.2024.9
Sub-regional variability in the influence of ice-contact lakes on Himalayan glaciers
发表日期2024
ISSN0022-1430
EISSN1727-5652
英文摘要Ice-contact lakes modify glacier geometry and dynamics by shifting the majority of mass loss from the ice surface to the terminus. Lake-terminating glaciers are known to experience greater thinning rates and higher velocities than land-terminating glaciers, but the controls on variability in surface elevation change and ice flow between lake-terminating glaciers in different regions remain poorly explored. We combined existing datasets of glacier velocity, surface elevation change and glacial lake area to characterise the evolution of 352 lake-terminating and land-terminating glaciers within three Himalayan sub-regions between 2000 and 2019. These analyses show that the influence of ice-contact lakes propagates up-glacier across only the lowermost 30% of the hypsometric distribution, even where lakes are well established. We find that ice-contact lakes only affect glacier behaviour when the lakes reach an advanced evolutionary stage; most clearly manifested in the Eastern Himalaya by statistically robust differences in glacier-wide surface elevation change between lake-terminating (-0.68 +/- 0.05 m a-1) and land-terminating (-0.54 +/- 0.04 m a-1) glaciers. These differences are driven by the presence of a greater number of well-developed ice-contact lakes in the Eastern Himalaya compared to in the Western and Central Himalaya, resulting from greater mass loss rates to date.
英文关键词glacier ablation phenomena; glacier calving; glacier flow
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001192254400001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296780
作者单位University of Leeds; Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research; University of Sheffield; University of Dundee; University of Dundee
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Sub-regional variability in the influence of ice-contact lakes on Himalayan glaciers[J],2024.
APA (2024).Sub-regional variability in the influence of ice-contact lakes on Himalayan glaciers.JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY.
MLA "Sub-regional variability in the influence of ice-contact lakes on Himalayan glaciers".JOURNAL OF GLACIOLOGY (2024).
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