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DOI10.1016/j.agwat.2024.108697
Conveyance efficiency and irrigation water productivity under varying water supply conditions in arid lowlands of Central Asia
Bekchanov, Maksud
发表日期2024
ISSN0378-3774
EISSN1873-2283
起始页码293
卷号293
英文摘要A proper assessment of the water allocation system and water-food production relationships is essential to identify water use reduction potentials and enhance crop water productivity in dry areas. However, limited data on crop-specific water uses and water losses in the system, especially in developing and transition countries, prevent consistent diagnosis of issues in water systems. A modeling framework based on maximum entropy approach was implemented here to simultaneously assess water system structure and 'water use-crop production' relationships. The framework allowed for the analysis of long-term changes in conveyance efficiency, cropspecific water application, and irrigation water productivity between 1980 and 2021 in the Khorezm region in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya Basin in Central Asia. The results showed that conveyance losses were more than 30% in the system, and approximately 40% of the water allocated to the region went to rice and cotton production, indicating the possibility of water use reduction in these three areas. Conveyance efficiency and cotton water productivity improved in drier years in the region, owing to the wide implementation of temporary and low-cost drought management measures. The expected increase in the frequency and magnitude of droughts may require long-term investment-demanding strategies for drought management to enhance the sustainable livelihoods in the region.
英文关键词Irrigation water productivity; Conveyance efficiency; Water scarcity; Water security; Food security; Central Asia
语种英语
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
WOS类目Agronomy ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:001170011200001
来源期刊AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296602
作者单位Universita Ca Foscari Venezia; Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC)
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Bekchanov, Maksud. Conveyance efficiency and irrigation water productivity under varying water supply conditions in arid lowlands of Central Asia[J],2024,293.
APA Bekchanov, Maksud.(2024).Conveyance efficiency and irrigation water productivity under varying water supply conditions in arid lowlands of Central Asia.AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT,293.
MLA Bekchanov, Maksud."Conveyance efficiency and irrigation water productivity under varying water supply conditions in arid lowlands of Central Asia".AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT 293(2024).
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