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DOI10.1021/acs.est.3c07498
Revealing the Marine Cycles of Volatile Sulfur Compounds and Their Biogeochemical Controls: A Case of the Western North Pacific
Xu, Feng; Zhang, Hong-Hai; Zhong, Xiao-Song; Yan, Shi-Bo; Zhang, Jia-Wei; Yang, Gui-Peng; Ma, Xin; Chen, Zhao-Hui
发表日期2024
ISSN0013-936X
EISSN1520-5851
起始页码58
结束页码7
卷号58期号:7
英文摘要Volatile sulfur compounds, such as dimethyl sulfide (DMS), carbonyl sulfide (OCS), and carbon disulfide (CS2), have significant implications for both atmospheric chemistry and climate change. Despite the crucial role of oceans in regulating their atmospheric budgets, our comprehension of their cycles in seawater remains insufficient. To address this gap, a field investigation was conducted in the western North Pacific to clarify the sources, sinks, and biogeochemical controls of these gases in two different marine environments, including relatively eutrophic Kuroshio-Oyashio extension (KOE) and oligotrophic North Pacific subtropical gyre. Our findings revealed higher concentrations of these gases in both seawater and the atmosphere in the KOE compared to the subtropical gyre. In the KOE, nutrient-rich upwelling stimulated rapid DMS biological production, while reduced seawater temperatures hindered the removal of OCS and CS2, leading to their accumulation. Furthermore, we have quantitatively evaluated the relative contribution of each pathway to the source and sink of DMS, OCS, and CS2 within the mixed layer and identified vertical exchange as a potential sink in most cases, transporting substantial amounts of these gases from the mixed layer to deeper waters. This research advances our understanding of sulfur gas source-sink dynamics in seawater, contributing to the assessment of their marine emissions and atmospheric budgets.
英文关键词volatile sulfides; DMS; OCS; CS2; marine sulfuremissions; Pacific Ocean
语种英语
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001166531200001
来源期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296523
作者单位Ocean University of China; Ocean University of China; Laoshan Laboratory; Ocean University of China
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GB/T 7714
Xu, Feng,Zhang, Hong-Hai,Zhong, Xiao-Song,et al. Revealing the Marine Cycles of Volatile Sulfur Compounds and Their Biogeochemical Controls: A Case of the Western North Pacific[J],2024,58(7).
APA Xu, Feng.,Zhang, Hong-Hai.,Zhong, Xiao-Song.,Yan, Shi-Bo.,Zhang, Jia-Wei.,...&Chen, Zhao-Hui.(2024).Revealing the Marine Cycles of Volatile Sulfur Compounds and Their Biogeochemical Controls: A Case of the Western North Pacific.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,58(7).
MLA Xu, Feng,et al."Revealing the Marine Cycles of Volatile Sulfur Compounds and Their Biogeochemical Controls: A Case of the Western North Pacific".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 58.7(2024).
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