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DOI10.2113/2024/lithosphere_2023_193
Asymmetrical Microfracture Density Across an Active Thrust Fault: Evidence from the Longmen Shan Fault, Eastern Tibet
Wang, Hu; Luo, Peisheng; Liang, Yi; Li, Dongming; Li, Kaijin; Deng, Lin; Chen, Lichun
发表日期2024
ISSN1941-8264
EISSN1947-4253
起始页码2024
结束页码1
卷号2024期号:1
英文摘要Microfracture density in fault damage zones can reflect spatial variability that decays in intensity as a function of distance from the fault, which is crucial in understanding the mechanical, seismological, and fluid -flow properties of the fault system. However, few studies explored the characteristics of fracture density between the two sides of active dip -slip faults due to rare field observations. Here, we measured and modeled microfractures across an active thrust fault associated with the 2008 Mw 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake in the Longmen Shan, eastern Tibetan Plateau. The results showed that the microfracture density at the Qingping site developed more intensely in the hanging wall than in the footwall for an exposed thrust fault, indicating an asymmetrical pattern. The hidden thrust fault at the Jushui site showed that microfractures developed more intensely in vertical planes in the hanging wall than in the footwall, whereas microfractures developed similarly in horizontal planes within the two sides, indicating a quasiasymmetrical pattern. Comparing the data at the two sites with computational modeling, we suggest that fault geometry might exert a first -order control of the asymmetrical microfracture density pattern, which is helpful for revealing different deformational behaviors of rock masses in the fault damage zones and better understanding the hanging -wall effect for evaluating seismic hazards on active thrust faults.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Geology
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Geology
WOS记录号WOS:001205894800008
来源期刊LITHOSPHERE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296310
作者单位Southwest Jiaotong University; Guilin University of Technology
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Hu,Luo, Peisheng,Liang, Yi,et al. Asymmetrical Microfracture Density Across an Active Thrust Fault: Evidence from the Longmen Shan Fault, Eastern Tibet[J],2024,2024(1).
APA Wang, Hu.,Luo, Peisheng.,Liang, Yi.,Li, Dongming.,Li, Kaijin.,...&Chen, Lichun.(2024).Asymmetrical Microfracture Density Across an Active Thrust Fault: Evidence from the Longmen Shan Fault, Eastern Tibet.LITHOSPHERE,2024(1).
MLA Wang, Hu,et al."Asymmetrical Microfracture Density Across an Active Thrust Fault: Evidence from the Longmen Shan Fault, Eastern Tibet".LITHOSPHERE 2024.1(2024).
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