气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Predicting and reducing potential parasite infection between migratory livestock and resident Asiatic ibex of Pin valley, India

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DOI	10.1007/s12038-024-00433-y
	Predicting and reducing potential parasite infection between migratory livestock and resident Asiatic ibex of Pin valley, India
	Khanyari, Munib; Oyanedel, Rodrigo; Khara, Abhirup; Sharma, Manvi; Milner-Gulland, E. J.; Suryawanshi, Kulbhushansingh R.; Vineer, Hannah Rose; Morgan, Eric R.
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0250-5991
EISSN	0973-7138
起始页码	49
结束页码	2
卷号	49 期号:2
英文摘要	Disease cross-transmission between wild and domestic ungulates can negatively impact livelihoods and wildlife conservation. In Pin valley, migratory sheep and goats share pastures seasonally with the resident Asiatic ibex (Capra sibirica), leading to potential disease cross-transmission. Focussing on gastro-intestinal nematodes (GINs) as determinants of health in ungulates, we hypothesized that infection on pastures would increase over summer from contamination by migrating livestock. Consequently, interventions in livestock that are well-timed should reduce infection pressure for ibex. Using a parasite life-cycle model, that predicts infective larval availability, we investigated GIN transmission dynamics and evaluated potential interventions. Migratory livestock were predicted to contribute most infective larvae onto shared pastures due to higher density and parasite levels, driving infections in both livestock and ibex. The model predicted a c.30-day anti-parasitic intervention towards the end of the livestock's time in Pin would be most effective at reducing GINs in both hosts. Albeit with the caveats of not being able to provide evidence of interspecific parasite transmission due to the inability to identify parasite species, this case demonstrates the usefulness of our predictive model for investigating parasite transmission in landscapes where domestic and wild ungulates share pastures. Additionally, it suggests management options for further investigation.
英文关键词	Disease; epidemiology; gastrointestinal nematode; intervention; parasite; ungulate
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
WOS类目	Biology
WOS记录号	WOS:001199723400001
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/296165
作者单位	University of Bristol; University of Oxford; University of Liverpool; Queens University Belfast
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Khanyari, Munib,Oyanedel, Rodrigo,Khara, Abhirup,et al. Predicting and reducing potential parasite infection between migratory livestock and resident Asiatic ibex of Pin valley, India[J],2024,49(2).
APA	Khanyari, Munib.,Oyanedel, Rodrigo.,Khara, Abhirup.,Sharma, Manvi.,Milner-Gulland, E. J..,...&Morgan, Eric R..(2024).Predicting and reducing potential parasite infection between migratory livestock and resident Asiatic ibex of Pin valley, India.JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES,49(2).
MLA	Khanyari, Munib,et al."Predicting and reducing potential parasite infection between migratory livestock and resident Asiatic ibex of Pin valley, India".JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES 49.2(2024).