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DOI | 10.3390/w16101337 |
Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Drought Characteristics Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin | |
Liu, Qi; Huo, Aidi; Zhao, Zhixin; Zhao, Xuantao; Rebouh, Nazih Yacer; Luo, Chenxu | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2073-4441 |
起始页码 | 16 |
结束页码 | 10 |
卷号 | 16期号:10 |
英文摘要 | It is crucial to identify drought characteristics and determine drought severity in response to climate change. Aiming at the increasingly serious drought situation in the Yellow River Basin, this study firstly selected the standardized precipitation index (SPI) and streamflow drought index (SDI) to analyze the characteristics of drought seasons, then identified the frequency, duration, and intensity of drought based on the run theory, and finally recognized the abrupt changing and driving factors of major drought events in specific years by the Mann-Kendall trend test. The conclusions showed the following: (1) The drought in the downstream of the Yellow River Basin was more severe than that in the upstream. The drought characteristics showed significant regional differentiation and deterioration. (2) The drought intensity and duration had an obvious spatial correlation. Compared with the other seasons, the drought duration and severity in spring and autumn were the most serious, and in winter, they showed an aggravating trend. (3) According to a time series analysis of drought conditions in the Yellow River Basin, the worst drought occurred in 1997-2001 with the least rainfall on record and a sudden rise in temperatures. This study could provide a scientific reference for agricultural drought disaster prevention and mitigation. |
英文关键词 | extreme drought; standardized precipitation index (SPI); run theory; spatial-temporal characteristics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001231440500001 |
来源期刊 | WATER |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/295663 |
作者单位 | Chang'an University; Chang'an University; Chang'an University; Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China; Peoples Friendship University of Russia; Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Qi,Huo, Aidi,Zhao, Zhixin,et al. Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Drought Characteristics Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin[J],2024,16(10). |
APA | Liu, Qi,Huo, Aidi,Zhao, Zhixin,Zhao, Xuantao,Rebouh, Nazih Yacer,&Luo, Chenxu.(2024).Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Drought Characteristics Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin.WATER,16(10). |
MLA | Liu, Qi,et al."Spatial Differentiation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Drought Characteristics Based on the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin".WATER 16.10(2024). |
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