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DOI10.1093/ismejo/wrae010
Climate acts as an environmental filter to plant pathogens
Caballol, Maria; Redondo, Miguel Angel; Catalan, Nuria; Corcobado, Tamara; Jung, Thomas; Marcais, Benoit; Milenkovic, Ivan; Nemesio-Gorriz, Miguel; Stenlid, Jan; Oliva, Jonas
发表日期2024
ISSN1751-7362
EISSN1751-7370
起始页码18
结束页码1
卷号18期号:1
英文摘要Climate shapes the distribution of plant-associated microbes such as mycorrhizal and endophytic fungi. However, the role of climate in plant pathogen community assembly is less understood. Here, we explored the role of climate in the assembly of Phytophthora communities at >250 sites along a latitudinal gradient from Spain to northern Sweden and an altitudinal gradient from the Spanish Pyrenees to lowland areas. Communities were detected by ITS sequencing of river filtrates. Mediation analysis supported the role of climate in the biogeography of Phytophthora and ruled out other environmental factors such as geography or tree diversity. Comparisons of functional and species diversity showed that environmental filtering dominated over competitive exclusion in Europe. Temperature and precipitation acted as environmental filters at different extremes of the gradients. In northern regions, winter temperatures acted as an environmental filter on Phytophthora community assembly, selecting species adapted to survive low minimum temperatures. In southern latitudes, a hot dry climate was the main environmental filter, resulting in communities dominated by drought-tolerant Phytophthora species with thick oospore walls, a high optimum temperature for growth, and a high maximum temperature limit for growth. By taking a community ecology approach, we show that the establishment of Phytophthora plant pathogens in Europe is mainly restricted by cold temperatures.
英文关键词climate change; competitive exclusion; drought; forest pathogen; functional diversity; functional traits; oomycete; Phytophthora; species distribution model; temperature
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Microbiology
WOS类目Ecology ; Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:001233188400001
来源期刊ISME JOURNAL
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/295366
作者单位Universitat de Lleida; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo Pascual Vila (CID-CSIC); CSIC - Instituto de Diagnostico Ambiental y Estudios del Agua (IDAEA); Mendel University in Brno; Universite de Lorraine; INRAE; University of Belgrade; Teagasc
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GB/T 7714
Caballol, Maria,Redondo, Miguel Angel,Catalan, Nuria,et al. Climate acts as an environmental filter to plant pathogens[J],2024,18(1).
APA Caballol, Maria.,Redondo, Miguel Angel.,Catalan, Nuria.,Corcobado, Tamara.,Jung, Thomas.,...&Oliva, Jonas.(2024).Climate acts as an environmental filter to plant pathogens.ISME JOURNAL,18(1).
MLA Caballol, Maria,et al."Climate acts as an environmental filter to plant pathogens".ISME JOURNAL 18.1(2024).
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