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DOI | 10.3390/horticulturae10050484 |
N-Acetylglutamic Acid Enhances Tolerance to Oxidative and Heat Stress in Humulus lupulus | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
EISSN | 2311-7524 |
起始页码 | 10 |
结束页码 | 5 |
卷号 | 10期号:5 |
英文摘要 | Humulus lupulus (hop) is a necessary material in beer brewing because its female inflorescences (called hop cones) give a floral aroma, bitterness and foam stability to beer. Various aspects of growth conditions in the cultivation area, especially temperature, strongly affect the yield and quality of hop cones. Recent estimates suggest that climate change accompanied by global warming is negatively impacting hop production, with high temperatures reducing the expression of genes that regulate beneficial secondary metabolites in hops. This underscores the need for techniques to enhance hop tolerance to high temperatures. This study explores the potential of N-acectylglutamic acid (NAG), a non-proteinogenic amino acid, to confer hops with tolerance against oxidative and heat stress by suppressing ROS accumulation. Exogenous NAG treatment activated the expression of HlZAT10/12 and HlHSFA2, which are putative homologues considered master regulators in response to oxidative and heat stress in Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis). Additionally, histone acetylation, a histone modification associated with transcriptional activation, was increased at these stress-responsive genes in the NAG-treated hops. These findings reveal NAG as a potential chemical compound to mitigate hop production reduction caused by high temperatures and suggest the conservation of epigenetic modification-mediated regulation of gene expression in response to environmental stresses in hops. |
英文关键词 | Humulus lupulus; stress response; chemical priming; epigenetic modification; N-acetylglutamic acid |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
WOS类目 | Horticulture |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001233462800001 |
来源期刊 | HORTICULTURAE
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/295108 |
作者单位 | Kirin Holdings Co Ltd |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . N-Acetylglutamic Acid Enhances Tolerance to Oxidative and Heat Stress in Humulus lupulus[J],2024,10(5). |
APA | (2024).N-Acetylglutamic Acid Enhances Tolerance to Oxidative and Heat Stress in Humulus lupulus.HORTICULTURAE,10(5). |
MLA | "N-Acetylglutamic Acid Enhances Tolerance to Oxidative and Heat Stress in Humulus lupulus".HORTICULTURAE 10.5(2024). |
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