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DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133510 |
Hotspot mapping and risk prediction of fluoride in natural waters across the Tibetan Plateau | |
Yang, Yi; Zhang, Ru; Deji, Yangzong; Li, Yonghua | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0304-3894 |
EISSN | 1873-3336 |
起始页码 | 465 |
卷号 | 465 |
英文摘要 | Intake of high fluoride concentrations through water affects up to 1 billion people worldwide, and the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is one of the most severely affected areas. Knowledge regarding the high fluoride risk areas, the driving factors, and at-risk populations on the TP remains fragmented. We collected 1581 natural water samples from the TP to model surface water and groundwater fluoride hazard maps using machine learning. The geomean concentrations of surface water and groundwater were 0.26 mg/L and 0.92 mg/L, respectively. Surface water fluoride hazard hotspots were concentrated in the north-central region; high fluoride risk areas of groundwater were mainly concentrated in the southern TP. Hazard maps showed a maximum estimate of 15% of the total population in the TP (approximately 1.47 million people) at risk, and 500,000 people considered the most reasonable estimate. Critical environment driving factors were identified, in which climate condition was taken for the vital one. Under the moderate climate change scenario (SSP2.45) for 2089-2099, the high fluoride risk change rate differed inside the TP (surface water -24%-55% and groundwater -56%-50%), and the overall risk increased in natural waters throughout the TP, particularly in the southeastern TP. |
英文关键词 | Fluoride; Machine learning; Natural waters; Prediction; The Tibetan Plateau |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001164663700001 |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/295009 |
作者单位 | Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yi,Zhang, Ru,Deji, Yangzong,et al. Hotspot mapping and risk prediction of fluoride in natural waters across the Tibetan Plateau[J],2024,465. |
APA | Yang, Yi,Zhang, Ru,Deji, Yangzong,&Li, Yonghua.(2024).Hotspot mapping and risk prediction of fluoride in natural waters across the Tibetan Plateau.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,465. |
MLA | Yang, Yi,et al."Hotspot mapping and risk prediction of fluoride in natural waters across the Tibetan Plateau".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 465(2024). |
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