气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Thresholds of seascape fauna composition along gradients of human pressures and natural conditions to inform marine spatial planning

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.169940
	Thresholds of seascape fauna composition along gradients of human pressures and natural conditions to inform marine spatial planning
	Kraan, Casper; Haslob, Holger; Probst, Wolfgang N.; Stelzenmueller, Vanessa; Rehren, Jennifer; Neumann, Hermann
发表日期	2024
ISSN	0048-9697
EISSN	1879-1026
起始页码	914
卷号	914
英文摘要	Knowledge about the cumulative impacts of anthropogenic activities and environmental conditions on marine ecosystems is incomplete and details are lacking. Compositional community changes can occur along gradients, and community data can be used to assess the state of community resilience against combined impacts of variables representing human pressures and environmental conditions. Here we use a machine learning approach, i. e., Gradient Forest, to identify explanatory variable thresholds and select relevant epibenthic fauna and demersal fish species, which can be used to inform an integrated management of multiple human pressures and conservation planning in the southern North Sea. We show that a broad selection of anthropogenic and environmental variables, such as natural disturbance of the seafloor and euphotic depth, determined community composition thresholds of 67 epibenthic fauna and 39 demersal fish species along environmental conditions and human pressure gradients in the southern North Sea between 2010 and 2020. This has the potential to inform resilience assessments under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive to promote and retain a good environmental status of marine ecosystems.
英文关键词	Cumulative impacts; Human pressures and environmental; conditions; Gradient Forest; North Sea; Spatial planning; Species assemblages
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001163551100001
来源期刊	SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294490
作者单位	Johann Heinrich von Thunen Institute
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kraan, Casper,Haslob, Holger,Probst, Wolfgang N.,et al. Thresholds of seascape fauna composition along gradients of human pressures and natural conditions to inform marine spatial planning[J],2024,914.
APA	Kraan, Casper,Haslob, Holger,Probst, Wolfgang N.,Stelzenmueller, Vanessa,Rehren, Jennifer,&Neumann, Hermann.(2024).Thresholds of seascape fauna composition along gradients of human pressures and natural conditions to inform marine spatial planning.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,914.
MLA	Kraan, Casper,et al."Thresholds of seascape fauna composition along gradients of human pressures and natural conditions to inform marine spatial planning".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 914(2024).