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| DOI | 10.1016/j.energy.2024.130425 |
| Economy-wide impacts of socio-politically driven net-zero energy systems in europe | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| ISSN | 0360-5442 |
| EISSN | 1873-6785 |
| 起始页码 | 291 |
| 卷号 | 291 |
| 英文摘要 | Net -zero energy system configurations can be met in numerous ways, implying diverse economic effects. However, what is usually ignored in techno-economic and economy -wide analysis are the distinct social -political drivers and barriers, which might constrain certain elements of future energy systems. We thus apply a model ensemble that defines social -political storylines which constrain feasible net -zero configurations of the European energy system. Using these configurations in a macroeconomic general equilibrium model allows us to explore economy -wide effects and ultimately the cost-effectiveness of different systems. We find that social -political storylines provide valuable boundary conditions for feasible net -zero designs of the energy system and that the costliest energy sector configuration in fact leads to the highest European -wide welfare levels. This result originates in indirect effects, particularly positive employment effects, covered by the macroeconomic model. However, adverse public budget effects on the transition to net -zero energy may limit the willingness of policymakers who focus on shorter time -horizons to foster such a development. Our results highlight the relevance of considering the interaction of energy system -changes with labor, emission allowance and capital markets, as well as considering long-term perspectives. |
| 英文关键词 | Climate change mitigation; Cost-effectiveness; Computable general equilibrium; Energy system design; Social-political storylines |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels |
| WOS类目 | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001174003600001 |
| 来源期刊 | ENERGY
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294313 |
| 作者单位 | University of Graz; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Delft University of Technology |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Economy-wide impacts of socio-politically driven net-zero energy systems in europe[J],2024,291. |
| APA | (2024).Economy-wide impacts of socio-politically driven net-zero energy systems in europe.ENERGY,291. |
| MLA | "Economy-wide impacts of socio-politically driven net-zero energy systems in europe".ENERGY 291(2024). |
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