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DOI10.1016/j.jas.2024.105939
New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China
Xu, Siwen; Deng, Feng; Abuduresule, Idelisi; Li, Wenying; Hu, Xingjun; Yang, Yimin
发表日期2024
ISSN0305-4403
EISSN1095-9238
起始页码163
卷号163
英文摘要Glazed steatite beads represent one of the earliest vitreous materials, and their appearance and diffusion signal prehistoric important developments of technology exchange and globalization. However, little is known about their early spread in East Asia. In this study, we present a comprehensive characterization of glazed/fired steatite beads unearthed from the Xiaohe Cemetery (1980-1450 BCE) in northwest China using multi-analysis techniques. In particular, the potential of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy for rapid and in situ characterization of fired steatite beads is demonstrated. The remaining glaze is successfully identified by SEM-EDS and optical photothermal infrared (O-PTIR) spectroscopy. The results indicate that these beads were fired and exhibit some connections with the Indus Valley, thereby proposing a potential spread route of artifacts and technology from the Indus Valley to northwest China. Moreover, the introduction of fired steatite beads and faience beads into China has presented different spread patterns, which were linked to climate change. When fired steatite and faience beads were introduced into central China, they played a significant role in the ritual revolution during the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BCE).
英文关键词Fired steatite bead; Xiaohe cemetery; Bronze age; Near-infrared spectroscopy; Optical photothermal infrared spectroscopy
语种英语
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001178319000001
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294312
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology & Paleoanthropology, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Xinjiang University
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GB/T 7714
Xu, Siwen,Deng, Feng,Abuduresule, Idelisi,et al. New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China[J],2024,163.
APA Xu, Siwen,Deng, Feng,Abuduresule, Idelisi,Li, Wenying,Hu, Xingjun,&Yang, Yimin.(2024).New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,163.
MLA Xu, Siwen,et al."New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 163(2024).
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