Climate Change Data Portal
| DOI | 10.1007/s10460-024-10548-5 |
| Artifishial: naturalness and the CRISPR-salmon | |
| Winther, Hannah | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| ISSN | 0889-048X |
| EISSN | 1572-8366 |
| 英文摘要 | One of the reasons why GMOs have met public resistance in the past is that they are perceived as unnatural. The basis for this claim has, in part, to do with crossing species boundaries, which is considered morally objectionable. The emergence of CRISPR is sometimes argued to be an ethical game-changer in this regard since it does not require the insertion of foreign genes. Based on an empirical bioethics study including individual interviews and focus groups with laypeople and other stakeholders, this article analyses the normative role of appeals to naturalness in discussions about the moral acceptability of using CRISPR in salmon farming. It discusses two dimensions of naturalness found in the material- living by species-specific nature and being unaffected by humans- and argues that these dimensions put down criteria for the application of CRISPR that lead to a conflict between our moral duties towards the farmed salmon and those we hold towards the wild salmon as a threatened species. It also points to a paradox which is likely to gain traction with further climate change and biodiversity loss, namely that while nature, understood as that which is unaffected by humans, is presented as an ideal, conserving nature in its pristine state may rely on technology and human intervention. |
| 英文关键词 | Genome editing; Animal ethics; Bioethics; Empirical ethics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; History & Philosophy of Science ; Sociology |
| WOS类目 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; History & Philosophy Of Science ; Sociology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001164247400001 |
| 来源期刊 | AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/294198 |
| 作者单位 | Norwegian University of Science & Technology (NTNU) |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Winther, Hannah. Artifishial: naturalness and the CRISPR-salmon[J],2024. |
| APA | Winther, Hannah.(2024).Artifishial: naturalness and the CRISPR-salmon.AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES. |
| MLA | Winther, Hannah."Artifishial: naturalness and the CRISPR-salmon".AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES (2024). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
| 个性服务 |
| 推荐该条目 |
| 保存到收藏夹 |
| 导出为Endnote文件 |
| 谷歌学术 |
| 谷歌学术中相似的文章 |
| [Winther, Hannah]的文章 |
| 百度学术 |
| 百度学术中相似的文章 |
| [Winther, Hannah]的文章 |
| 必应学术 |
| 必应学术中相似的文章 |
| [Winther, Hannah]的文章 |
| 相关权益政策 |
| 暂无数据 |
| 收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
