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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116078 |
Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea | |
发表日期 | 2024 |
ISSN | 0025-326X |
EISSN | 1879-3363 |
起始页码 | 200 |
卷号 | 200 |
英文摘要 | The Mediterranean Sea's biodiversity is declining due to climate change and human activities, with plastics and emerging contaminants (ECs) posing significant threats. This study assessed phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) occurrence in four anthozoan species (Cladocora caespitosa, Eunicella cavolini, Madracis pharensis, Parazoanthus axinellae) using solid phase microextraction (SPME) and liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). All specimens were contaminated with at least one contaminant, reaching maximum values of 57.3 ng/g for the n-ary sumation PAEs and 64.2 ng/g (wet weight) for n-ary sumation APIs, with dibutyl phthalate and Ketoprofen being the most abundant. P. axinellae was the most contaminated species, indicating higher susceptibility to bioaccumulation, while the other three species showed two -fold lower concentrations. Moreover, the potential adverse effects of these contaminants on anthozoans have been discussed. Investigating the impact of PAEs and APIs on these species is crucial, given their key role in the Mediterranean benthic communities. |
英文关键词 | Marine pollution; Emerging contaminants; Microplastic; Marine animal forest; Marine environment |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001177633800001 |
来源期刊 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/293428 |
作者单位 | University of Milano-Bicocca; University of Dubai |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | . Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea[J],2024,200. |
APA | (2024).Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,200. |
MLA | "Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 200(2024). |
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