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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116078
Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea
发表日期2024
ISSN0025-326X
EISSN1879-3363
起始页码200
卷号200
英文摘要The Mediterranean Sea's biodiversity is declining due to climate change and human activities, with plastics and emerging contaminants (ECs) posing significant threats. This study assessed phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) occurrence in four anthozoan species (Cladocora caespitosa, Eunicella cavolini, Madracis pharensis, Parazoanthus axinellae) using solid phase microextraction (SPME) and liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). All specimens were contaminated with at least one contaminant, reaching maximum values of 57.3 ng/g for the n-ary sumation PAEs and 64.2 ng/g (wet weight) for n-ary sumation APIs, with dibutyl phthalate and Ketoprofen being the most abundant. P. axinellae was the most contaminated species, indicating higher susceptibility to bioaccumulation, while the other three species showed two -fold lower concentrations. Moreover, the potential adverse effects of these contaminants on anthozoans have been discussed. Investigating the impact of PAEs and APIs on these species is crucial, given their key role in the Mediterranean benthic communities.
英文关键词Marine pollution; Emerging contaminants; Microplastic; Marine animal forest; Marine environment
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001177633800001
来源期刊MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/293428
作者单位University of Milano-Bicocca; University of Dubai
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
. Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea[J],2024,200.
APA (2024).Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,200.
MLA "Occurrence of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in key species of anthozoans in Mediterranean Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 200(2024).
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