气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming

CCPortal

DOI	10.1038/s41467-024-44976-y
	Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming
	Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro; Bates, Amanda E.; Strona, Giovanni; Bulleri, Fabio; Costa, Barbara; Edgar, Graham J.; Hereu, Bernat; Reed, Dan C.; Stuart-Smith, Rick D.; Barrett, Neville S.; Kushner, David J.; Emslie, Michael J.; Garcia-Charton, Jose Antonio; Goncalves, Emanuel J.; Aspillaga, Eneko
发表日期	2024
EISSN	2041-1723
起始页码	15
结束页码	1
卷号	15 期号:1
英文摘要	Protection from direct human impacts can safeguard marine life, yet ocean warming crosses marine protected area boundaries. Here, we test whether protection offers resilience to marine heatwaves from local to network scales. We examine 71,269 timeseries of population abundances for 2269 reef fish species surveyed in 357 protected versus 747 open sites worldwide. We quantify the stability of reef fish abundance from populations to metacommunities, considering responses of species and functional diversity including thermal affinity of different trophic groups. Overall, protection mitigates adverse effects of marine heatwaves on fish abundance, community stability, asynchronous fluctuations and functional richness. We find that local stability is positively related to distance from centers of high human density only in protected areas. We provide evidence that networks of protected areas have persistent reef fish communities in warming oceans by maintaining large populations and promoting stability at different levels of biological organization. Protected areas are meant to defend species from direct exploitation and habitat loss, but they might also reduce climate change impacts. Here, the authors show that marine protected areas mitigate the impacts of marine heatwaves on reef fish communities.
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:001178091600041
来源期刊	NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/293207
作者单位	University of Pisa; University of Victoria; European Commission Joint Research Centre; EC JRC ISPRA Site; Universidade do Algarve; University of Tasmania; University of Barcelona; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara; Australian Institute of Marine Science; University of Murcia; Instituto Superior Psicologia Aplicada (ISPA); Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); ATTITUS Educacao; Universitat de les Illes Balears
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro,Bates, Amanda E.,Strona, Giovanni,et al. Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming[J],2024,15(1).
APA	Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro.,Bates, Amanda E..,Strona, Giovanni.,Bulleri, Fabio.,Costa, Barbara.,...&Aspillaga, Eneko.(2024).Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,15(1).
MLA	Benedetti-Cecchi, Lisandro,et al."Marine protected areas promote stability of reef fish communities under climate warming".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 15.1(2024).