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DOI10.1038/s41598-024-62810-9
Reduced precipitation can induce ecosystem regime shifts in lakes by increasing internal nutrient recycling
发表日期2024
ISSN2045-2322
起始页码14
结束页码1
卷号14期号:1
英文摘要Eutrophication is a main threat to continental aquatic ecosystems. Prevention and amelioration actions have been taken under the assumption of a stable climate, which needs reconsideration. Here, we show that reduced precipitation can bring a lake ecosystem to a more productive regime even with a decline in nutrient external load. By analyzing time series of several decades in the largest lake of the Iberian Peninsula, we found autocorrelated changes in the variance of state variables (i.e., chlorophyll and oxygen) indicative of a transient situation towards a new ecosystem regime. Indeed, exceptional planktonic diatom blooms have occurred during the last few years, and the sediment record shows a shift in phytoplankton composition and an increase in nutrient retention. Reduced precipitation almost doubled the water residence time in the lake, enhancing the relevance of internal processes. This study demonstrates that ecological quality targets for aquatic ecosystems must be tailored to the changing climatic conditions for appropriate stewardship.
英文关键词Climate change; Ecosystem regime shift; Conditional heteroscedasticity; Precipitation decline; Global warming; Nutrient retention; Internal nutrient loading; Diatom blooms; Shifting reference states; Long-term monitoring; Lake Sanabria
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001237654600003
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/293113
作者单位Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); University of Barcelona; Centro de Investigacion Ecologica y Aplicaciones Forestales (CREAF-CERCA); University of Salamanca; Centro de Investigaciones Energeticas, Medioambientales Tecnologicas; Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); CSIC - Instituto Pirenaico de Ecologia (IPE); Universidade de Santiago de Compostela; Autonomous University of Barcelona
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GB/T 7714
. Reduced precipitation can induce ecosystem regime shifts in lakes by increasing internal nutrient recycling[J],2024,14(1).
APA (2024).Reduced precipitation can induce ecosystem regime shifts in lakes by increasing internal nutrient recycling.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,14(1).
MLA "Reduced precipitation can induce ecosystem regime shifts in lakes by increasing internal nutrient recycling".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 14.1(2024).
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