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DOI10.1126/sciadv.adj7264
Exploring spatial heterogeneity in synergistic effects of compound climate hazards: Extreme heat and wildfire smoke on cardiorespiratory hospitalizations in California
Chen, Chen; Schwarz, Lara; Rosenthal, Noam; Marlier, Miriam E.; Benmarhnia, Tarik
发表日期2024
ISSN2375-2548
起始页码10
结束页码5
卷号10期号:5
英文摘要Extreme heat and wildfire smoke events are increasingly co-occurring in the context of climate change, especially in California. Extreme heat and wildfire smoke may have synergistic effects on population health that vary over space. We leveraged high-resolution satellite and monitoring data to quantify spatially varying compound exposures to extreme heat and wildfire smoke in California (2006-2019) at ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) level. We found synergistic effects between extreme heat and wildfire smoke on daily cardiorespiratory hospitalizations at the state level. We also found spatial heterogeneity in such synergistic effects across ZCTAs. Communities with lower education attainment, lower health insurance coverage, lower income, lower proportion of automobile ownership, lower tree canopy coverage, higher population density, and higher proportions of racial/ethnic minorities experienced higher synergistic effects. This study highlights the need to incorporate compound hazards and environmental justice considerations into evidence-based policy development to protect populations from increasingly prevalent compound hazards.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001186784700013
来源期刊SCIENCE ADVANCES
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/292962
作者单位University of California System; University of California San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography; University of California System; University of California San Diego; California State University System; San Diego State University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
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Chen, Chen,Schwarz, Lara,Rosenthal, Noam,et al. Exploring spatial heterogeneity in synergistic effects of compound climate hazards: Extreme heat and wildfire smoke on cardiorespiratory hospitalizations in California[J],2024,10(5).
APA Chen, Chen,Schwarz, Lara,Rosenthal, Noam,Marlier, Miriam E.,&Benmarhnia, Tarik.(2024).Exploring spatial heterogeneity in synergistic effects of compound climate hazards: Extreme heat and wildfire smoke on cardiorespiratory hospitalizations in California.SCIENCE ADVANCES,10(5).
MLA Chen, Chen,et al."Exploring spatial heterogeneity in synergistic effects of compound climate hazards: Extreme heat and wildfire smoke on cardiorespiratory hospitalizations in California".SCIENCE ADVANCES 10.5(2024).
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