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DOI10.1186/s40562-024-00333-x
Severe weather disasters to epidemics in China during low and high solar activities from 1 to 1911 Common Era
Liu, Jann-Yenq; Chen, Yuh-Ing; Lee, Po-Han
发表日期2024
ISSN2196-4092
起始页码11
结束页码1
卷号11期号:1
英文摘要Historical records truthfully document human life and activities associated with climate and environmental changes. Based on the official historical records for the years 1-1911 Common Era (i.e., a period of 1911 years), we examine how the 408 epidemic events, occurring in 282 years, are related to solar activity, geographical locations, seasons, and natural disasters of anomalous temperature and irregular precipitation, in China. The epidemics occur more frequently during the low solar activity period. The inland area and area north to the climate boundary of Qinling-Huaihe Line along 35 degrees geographic latitude, in particular, suffer epidemics more often during low solar activity periods. In fact, 45% or more epidemics occurred in summer, while less than 9% occurred in winter. The infection is highly related to social distancing, and therefore the epidemics also occur likely in areas with high-density population or heavy traffic. Statistical tests further demonstrate that natural disasters owing to anomalous temperature and irregular precipitation act as mediators which significantly cause the epidemics in ancient China.
英文关键词Epidemics; Solar activity; Temperature
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001195114400001
来源期刊GEOSCIENCE LETTERS
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/292692
作者单位National Central University; National Central University; National Central University; National Central University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Jann-Yenq,Chen, Yuh-Ing,Lee, Po-Han. Severe weather disasters to epidemics in China during low and high solar activities from 1 to 1911 Common Era[J],2024,11(1).
APA Liu, Jann-Yenq,Chen, Yuh-Ing,&Lee, Po-Han.(2024).Severe weather disasters to epidemics in China during low and high solar activities from 1 to 1911 Common Era.GEOSCIENCE LETTERS,11(1).
MLA Liu, Jann-Yenq,et al."Severe weather disasters to epidemics in China during low and high solar activities from 1 to 1911 Common Era".GEOSCIENCE LETTERS 11.1(2024).
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