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DOI10.1038/s43247-024-01382-y
Projected poleward migration of the Southern Ocean CO2 sink region under high emissions
Mongwe, Precious; Gregor, Luke; Tjiputra, Jerry; Hauck, Judith; Ito, Takamitsu; Danek, Christopher; Vichi, Marcello; Thomalla, Sandy; Monteiro, Pedro M. S.
发表日期2024
EISSN2662-4435
起始页码5
结束页码1
卷号5期号:1
英文摘要The Southern Ocean is a major region of ocean carbon uptake, but its future changes remain uncertain under climate change. Here we show the projected shift in the Southern Ocean CO2 sink using a suite of Earth System Models, revealing changes in the mechanism, position and seasonality of the carbon uptake. The region of dominant CO2 uptake shifts from the Subtropical to the Antarctic region under the high-emission scenario. The warming-driven sea-ice melt, increased ocean stratification, mixed layer shoaling, and a weaker vertical carbon gradient is projected to together reduce the winter de-gassing in the future, which will trigger the switch from mixing-driven outgassing to solubility-driven uptake in the Antarctic region during the winter season. The future Southern Ocean carbon sink will be poleward-shifted, operating in a hybrid mode between biologically-driven summertime and solubility-driven wintertime uptake with further amplification of biologically-driven uptake due to the increasing Revelle Factor.
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001225934600002
来源期刊COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/292668
作者单位Council for Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) - South Africa; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research; Norwegian Research Centre (NORCE); Helmholtz Association; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar & Marine Research; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University of Cape Town; University of Cape Town; Stellenbosch University
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GB/T 7714
Mongwe, Precious,Gregor, Luke,Tjiputra, Jerry,et al. Projected poleward migration of the Southern Ocean CO2 sink region under high emissions[J],2024,5(1).
APA Mongwe, Precious.,Gregor, Luke.,Tjiputra, Jerry.,Hauck, Judith.,Ito, Takamitsu.,...&Monteiro, Pedro M. S..(2024).Projected poleward migration of the Southern Ocean CO2 sink region under high emissions.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,5(1).
MLA Mongwe, Precious,et al."Projected poleward migration of the Southern Ocean CO2 sink region under high emissions".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 5.1(2024).
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