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DOI10.1002/ece3.11364
The functional diversity-productivity relationship of woody plants is climatically sensitive
Yan, Haoru; Schmid, Bernhard; Xu, Wubing; Bongers, Franca J.; Chen, Guoke; Tang, Ting; Wang, Zhiheng; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Ma, Keping; Liu, Xiaojuan
发表日期2024
ISSN2045-7758
起始页码14
结束页码5
卷号14期号:5
英文摘要Plot-scale experiments indicate that functional diversity (FD) plays a pivotal role in sustaining ecosystem functions such as net primary productivity (NPP). However, the relationships between functional diversity and NPP across larger scale under varying climatic conditions are sparsely studied, despite its significance for understanding forest-atmosphere interactions and informing policy development. Hence, we examine the relationships of community-weighted mean (CWM) and functional dispersion (FDis) of woody plant traits on NPP across China and if such relationships are modulated by climatic conditions at the national scale. Using comprehensive datasets of distribution, functional traits, and productivity for 9120 Chinese woody plant species, we evaluated the distribution pattern of community-weighted mean and functional dispersion (including three orthogonal trait indicators: plant size, leaf morphology, and flower duration) and its relationships with NPP. Finally, we tested the effects of climatic conditions on community-weighted mean/functional dispersion-NPP relationships. We first found overall functional diversity-NPP relationships, but also that the magnitude of these relationships was sensitive to climate, with plant size community-weighted mean promoting NPP in warm regions and plant size functional dispersion promoting NPP in wet regions. Second, warm and wet conditions indirectly increased NPP by its positive effects on community-weighted mean or functional dispersion, particularly through mean plant size and leaf morphology. Our study provides comprehensive evidence for the relationships between functional diversity and NPP under varying climates at a large scale. Importantly, our results indicate a broadening significance of multidimensional plant functional traits for woody vegetation NPP in response to rising temperatures and wetter climates. Restoration, reforestation actions and natural capital accounting need to carefully consider not only community-weighted mean and functional dispersion but also their interactions with climate, to predict how functional diversity may promote ecosystem functioning under future climatic conditions. The relationship between plant functional diversity and productivity is climatic sensitive. Our results emphasize the importance of considering the interaction between climate and functional diversity in restoration and reforestation actions.image
英文关键词biodiversity; climate change; forest restoration; functional traits; NPP; woody plant vegetation
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号WOS:001217263900001
来源期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290866
作者单位Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; University of Zurich; Wageningen University & Research; Peking University; Peking University; Aarhus University; Aarhus University; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Botany, CAS
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GB/T 7714
Yan, Haoru,Schmid, Bernhard,Xu, Wubing,et al. The functional diversity-productivity relationship of woody plants is climatically sensitive[J],2024,14(5).
APA Yan, Haoru.,Schmid, Bernhard.,Xu, Wubing.,Bongers, Franca J..,Chen, Guoke.,...&Liu, Xiaojuan.(2024).The functional diversity-productivity relationship of woody plants is climatically sensitive.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,14(5).
MLA Yan, Haoru,et al."The functional diversity-productivity relationship of woody plants is climatically sensitive".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 14.5(2024).
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