Climate Change Data Portal
| DOI | 10.1029/2023EF003757 |
| Toward a US Framework for Continuity of Satellite Observations of Earth's Climate and for Supporting Societal Resilience | |
| Waliser, Duane | |
| 发表日期 | 2024 |
| EISSN | 2328-4277 |
| 起始页码 | 12 |
| 结束页码 | 2 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:2 |
| 英文摘要 | There is growing urgency for improved public and commercial services to support a resilient, secure, and thriving United States (US) in the face of mounting decision-support needs for environmental stewardship and hazard response, as well as for climate change adaptation and mitigation. Sustained space-based Earth observations are critical infrastructure to support the delivery of science and decision-support information with local, national, and global utility. This is reflected in part through the United States' sustained support of a suite of weather and land-imaging satellites. However, outside of these two areas, the US lacks an overarching, systematic plan or framework to identify, prioritize, fund, and implement sustained space-based Earth observations to meet the Nation's full range of needs for science, government policy, and societal support. To aid and accelerate the discussion on our nation's needs, challenges and opportunities associated with sustained critical space-based Earth observations, the Keck Institute for Space Studies (KISS) sponsored a multi-week think-tank study to offer ways forward. Based on this study, the KISS study team suggests the establishment of a robust coordination framework to help address US needs for sustained Earth observations. This coordination framework could account for: (a) approaches to identify and prioritize satellite observations needed to meet US needs for science and services, (b) the rapidly evolving landscape of space-based Earth viewing architecture options and technology improvements with increasing opportunities and lower cost access to space, and (c) the technical and programmatic underpinnings required for proper and comprehensive data stewardship to support a wide range of research and public services. The Keck Institute of Space Studies has carried out a think tank study to codify best practices, articulate successes, and identify challenges and opportunities in the prioritization, acquisition, curation, and stewardship of sustained space-based Earth observations. The goal of the study is to accelerate discussion and plans for a greater and more impactful US contribution to the global satellite observing system that will support decision-making regarding climate change, environmental hazards, and national security. Based on this study, the KISS study team suggests the establishment of a nimble and responsive coordination framework to help guide and shepherd US concerns regarding sustained Earth observations. This coordination framework should account for: (a) approaches to identify and prioritize satellite observations needed to meet US needs for science and services, (b) the rapidly evolving landscape of space-based Earth viewing architecture options and technology improvements with increasing opportunities and lower cost access to space and (c) the technical and programmatic underpinnings required for proper and comprehensive data stewardship with a broad science and services user base in mind. There is growing urgency for improved public and commercial services to support a resilient, secure, and thriving US Space-based Earth observations represent an essential component of the infrastructure needed to support the delivery of needed information The US would benefit from an overarching plan for sustained Earth observations to support our science, policy, and resilience goals |
| 英文关键词 | Earth observations; satellite measurement continuity; climate change; science and policy; societal resilience; environmental monitoring |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001159253000001 |
| 来源期刊 | EARTHS FUTURE
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/290630 |
| 作者单位 | California Institute of Technology; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Waliser, Duane. Toward a US Framework for Continuity of Satellite Observations of Earth's Climate and for Supporting Societal Resilience[J],2024,12(2). |
| APA | Waliser, Duane.(2024).Toward a US Framework for Continuity of Satellite Observations of Earth's Climate and for Supporting Societal Resilience.EARTHS FUTURE,12(2). |
| MLA | Waliser, Duane."Toward a US Framework for Continuity of Satellite Observations of Earth's Climate and for Supporting Societal Resilience".EARTHS FUTURE 12.2(2024). |
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